During physical changes, matter always retains its chemical properties.
Answer:
There is one single covalent bond between two carbon atoms.
Explanation:
We know that sharing of electrons form covalent bonds.
If we look upon K,L,M ,N shells of the carbon and hydrogen atoms.
We found that Hydrogen is having only 
electron in K shell.
And Carbon on the other hand is having 
electrons in K shell and 
electrons in L shell.
So carbon have valence electrons,and it can share bonds with any relevant atom to complete its octet.
And Hydrogen requires electron to complete its doublet.
Alkane general formula 
For ethane 
Carbon atom is shared by 
Hydrogen.
The remaining one electron 
of carbon will be shared with another carbon atom.
An image of the sharing of electrons attached below,
Hence we have only covalent bond between the two.
The third option is the answer
Weathering is the process that changes solid rock into sediments. Sediments were described in the Rocks chapter. With weathering, rock is disintegrated. It breaks into pieces.
Answer:
Dark matter makes up 85% of the mass of the universe. Dark matter is not directly observable because it doesn't interact with any electromagnetic wave. In the development of the universe, without dark matter, the universe will not function, move or rotate as it does now (this speculation led to the quest to find the anomaly of mass and energy in the known universe, eventually leading to the idealization of dark matter) and will not have enough gravitational force to hold it together. After the big bang,<em> the presence of dark matter and energy ensured that the newly formed universe didn't just float away, rather, it provided enough gravitational force to hold the universe while still allowing it to expand sufficiently</em>.
The development of the universe would have been different without the universe in the sense that the young universe won't have enough mass to hold it together, and the universe would have simply floated apart. The behavior of the universe would have been different from what we observe now, and some physical laws that applies now will not apply to the universe.
