Answer:
Option (b) is correct.
Explanation:
Elastic collision is defined as a collision where the kinetic energy of the system remains same. Both linear momentum and kinetic energy are conserved in case of an elastic collision.
Inelastic collision is defined as a collision where kinetic energy of the system is not conserved whereas the linear momentum is conserved. This loss of kinetic energy may due to the conversion to thermal energy or sound energy or may be due to the deformation of the materials colliding with each other.
As given in the problem, before the collision, total momentum of the system is 
and the kinetic energy is 
. After the collision, the total momentum of the system is , but the kinetic energy is reduced to 
. So some amount of kinetic energy is lost during the collision.
Therefor the situation describes an inelastic collision (and it could NOT be elastic).
The Impulse delivered to the baseball is 89 kgm/s.
To solve the problem above, we use the formula of impulse.
⇒ Formula:
- I = m(v-u)................. Equation 1
Where:
- I = Impulse delivered to the baseball
- m = mass of the baseball
- v = Final velocity of the baseball
- u = initial speed of the baseball
From the question,
⇒ Given:
- m = 0.8 kg
- u = 67 m/s
- v = -44 m/s
⇒ Substitute these values into equation 1
- I = 0.8(-44-67)
- I = 0.8(-111)
- I = -88.8
- I ≈ -89 kgm/s
Note: The negative tells that the impulse is in the same direction as the final velocity and therefore can be ignored.
Hence, The Impulse delivered to the baseball is 89 kgm/s.
Learn more about impulse here: brainly.com/question/7973509
A watering can is used to hold a water that we will use to water the plants. The water has both mass and volume. Two watering cans are most often different by the volume they contain.
Many various units for volume are used but most often used unit is liter. In a metric system basic units are those such as meter, kilogram and liter while in imperial system units used are those such as foote, inch, pound and gallon.
Unit for volume in metric system is cubic meter. It is equal to a volume of a cube whose all sides measure 1m. This is equal to 1000L. For watering cans that contain several liters units used is decimeter cubed. 1dm^3 = 1L
Answer:
a = 1 m/s² and
Explanation:
The first two parts can be seen in attachment
We use Newton's second law on each axis
Y axis
Ty - W = 0
Ty = w
X axis
Tx = m a
With trigonometry we find the components of tension
Sin θ = Ty / T
Ty = T sin θ
Cos θ = Tx / T
Tx = T cos θ
We calculate the acceleration with kinematics
Vf = Vo + a t
a = (Vf -Vo) / t
a = (20 -10) / 10
a = 1 m/s²
We substitute in Newton's equations
T Sin θ = mg
T cos θ = ma
We divide the two equations
Tan θ = g / a
θ = tan⁻¹ (g / a)
θ = tan⁻¹ (9.8 / 1)
θ = 84º
We see that in the expression of the angle the mass does not appear therefore you should not change the angle
Answer:
27 cm squared
Explanation:
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