Answer:
finding the mass percentage oven element in a compound might sound complicated, but the calculation is simple. For example, to determine the mass percentage of hydrogen in water H2O, divide the major mass of hydrogen by the total molar mass of water and then multiply the result by 100
Answer:
HI(aq) + H₂O(ℓ) ⟶ H₃O⁺(aq) + I⁻(aq)
Explanation:
The HI donates a proton to the water, converting it to a hydronium ion
HI(aq) + H₂O(ℓ) ⟶ H₃O⁺(aq) + I⁻(aq)
Thus, the HI is behaving like a Brønsted acid.
Answer:
Energy is transferred between the earths surface and atmosphere.Energy move place to place
Answer:
B) exothermic.
Explanation:
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In this case, we need to keep in mind that exothermic reactions release heat, so they increase the temperature as the final energy is less than the initial energy; in contrast, endothermic reactions absorb heat, so they decrease the temperature as the final energy is greater than the initial energy.
In such a way, when a dissolution process shows off a negative enthalpy of dissolution, we infer it is an exothermic process due to the aforementioned; therefore, the answer is:
B) exothermic
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Answer:
B. calcium has electrons in more energy levels than magnesium
Explanation:
atoms are made of three types of subatomic particles - electrons, protons and neutrons.
Neutrons and protons reside in the nucleus of the atom and electrons reside in energy shells
electronic configuration for both Ca and Mg are as follows
Mg - 2,8,2
Ca - 2,8,8,2
outermost energy shell of Mg with electrons is the third energy level
whereas outermost energy shell of Ca with electrons is the fourth energy shell
therefore Ca has a larger atomic radius than Mg as it has one more energy shell than Mg in which electrons reside