Answer:

Explanation:
For light passing through a single slit, the position of the nth-minimum from the central bright fringe in the diffraction pattern is given by

where
is the wavelength
D is the distance of the screen from the slit
d is the width of the slit
In this problem, we have
is the wavelength of the red light
D = 14 m is the distance of the screen from the doorway
d = 1.0 m is the width of the doorway
Substituting n=1 into the equation, we find the distance between the central bright fringe and the first-order dark fringe (the first minimum):

The temperature at which the sample of liquid turns to gas at 135 °C is termed as boiling point.
Answer: Option A
<u>Explanation:
</u>
The observation of conversion of liquid to gas indicates that there is occurrence of change in the state of matter. The inter-conversion from one state to another can be done by either varying the temperature or by varying the pressure.
In this case, the liquid on heating gets converted to gaseous state after attaining a particular temperature say 135 °C. So, this process of conversion from liquid to gaseous state on heating is termed as boiling.
The temperature at which a liquid converts to gas is termed as the boiling point of that liquid.
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