The recessive trait will always show up
Answer A sounds about right
Impulse = (force) x (time)
The first impulse was (20 N) x (10 sec) = 200 meters/sec
The second one is (50 N) x (time) and we want it equal to the first one, so
(50 N) x (time) = 200 meters/sec
Divide each side by 50N : Time = 200/50 = <em>4 seconds</em>
By the way, the quantity we're playing with here is the cart's <em>momentum</em>.
Solution:
The angle between the sling and the load is 
So the tension in each sling can be calculated as


Where
M is the mass of the load
The Horizontal reaction on the sling will be inward.
After using the spreader, the new angle between sling and load is
, the tension in the sling will be
= 
The tension will be same as before in the sling move away through the spreader at an angle more than 90 degree the horizontal force will act opposite and will be outward