How many moles of NH3 can be produced by the reaction of 2.00 g of N2 with 3.00 g H2?

A compound is found to contain 50. 05% sulfur and 49. 95% oxygen by mass. What is the empirical formula for this compound? SO S2

jekas [21]

The empirical formula for the given compound has been $\rm SO_2$ . Thus, option C is correct.

The empirical formula has been the whole unit ratio of the elements in the formula unit.

<h3>Computation for the Empirical formula</h3>

The given mass of Sulfur has been, 50.05 g

The given mass of oxygen has been 49.95 g.

The moles of elements in the sample has been given by:

$\rm Moles=\dfrac{Mass}{Molar\;mass}$

Moles of Sulfur:

$\rm Moles\;S=\dfrac{50.05}{32}\\
 Moles\;S=1.56\;mol$

The moles of sulfur in the unit has been 1.56 mol.

Moles of Oxygen:

$\rm Moles\;O=\dfrac{49.95}{16} \\
Moles\;O=3.12\;mol$

The moles of oxygen in the unit has been 3.12 mol.

The empirical formula unit has been given as:

$\rm S_{1.56}O_{3.12}=SO_2$

Thus, the empirical formula for the given compound has been $\rm SO_2$ . Thus, option C is correct.

Learn more about empirical formula, here:

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8 0

2 years ago

Where does lava in volcanoes come from?

Stella [2.4K]

Magma can push through holes or cracks in the crust of the volcano, causing a volcanic eruption. Which is when magma flows or erupts onto earth's surface, which is what you call lava (whenever it goes onto the earths surface).

4 0

3 years ago

An electron in a sodium atom gains enough energy to move from the second shell to the third shell. The sodium atom becomes:

Helen [10]

Answer;

-(3) an atom in an excited state

Explanation;

-An electron in a sodium atom gains enough energy to move from the second shell to the third shell. The sodium atom becomes an atom in an excited state.

-Ground state is the lowest allowable energy state of an atom. When electrons are subjected to stimuli like heat, light or electricity an electron may jump to a higher energy level, which is the excited state. Excitation is the elevation in energy level above the baseline energy state.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

On the basis of the information below, the dissolution of FeF2(s) in acidic solution is A. thermodynamically favorable, because

antoniya [11.8K]

Since K3 is greater than 1, the reaction is thermodynamically favorable.

Data;

FeF2 is in an acidic solution
K2 > 1 is thermodynamically favorable
k3 > 1 is not thermodynamically favorable
K1<1 is not thermodynamically favorable

This states that the heat change in a given chemical reaction is the same irrespective of the number of process in which the reaction is effected.

Using Hess Law;

$rxn_3 = rxn_1 * 2rxn_2\\k_3 = k_1 * k_2^2\\k_3 = 2*10^-^6 * (1*10^3)^2\\k_3 = 2$

substituting this using Gibbs law,

$\delta G^0_3 = -RT\ln K_3\\\delta G^0_3 < 0$

Since K3 is greater than 1, the reaction is thermodynamically favorable.

Learn more on Hess law here;

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8 0

2 years ago

How many moles of nitrogen are in 3.7 moles of C8H11NO2?

Phoenix [80]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

3.7 Moles of Nitrogen

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

On observing the chemical formula C₈H₁₁NO₂ (might be formula of Dopamine) it is found that one mole of this compound contains;

8 Moles of Carbon

11 Moles of hydrogen

1 Mole of Nitrogen and

2 Moles of Oxygen respectively.

<u>Calculate Number of Moles of Nitrogen:</u>

As,

1 Mole of C₈H₁₁NO₂ contains = 1 Mole of Nitrogen

So,

3.7 Moles of C₈H₁₁NO₂ will contain = X Moles of Nitrogen

Solving for X,

X = (3.7 Moles × 1 Mole) ÷ 1 Mole

X = 3.7 Moles of Nitrogen

4 0

3 years ago