Answer:
d. R4
Explanation:
Generally, the flow of current is always from the positive sign to the negative sign. In the resistors R1, R2, and R3, the direction of flow of current is from the positive sign to the negative sign. However, in the resistor R4, the direction of the flow of current is different from the conventional method. Therefore, the resistor R4 is marked wrongly.
This could be Hubble's law, or something related to it. I think there's a possibly Doppler RED SHIFT in the optical spectra of stars etc as observed on the earth. It seems that they are accelerating away from the earth, and that the further away they are the faster they are moving.
It seems that this has been connected to the idea of "The Big Bang" theory of the origin of the universe which seems to have superceded Professor Sir Fred Hoye's Steady State theory of the universe.
There's some Special Relativity in this lot, too.
C.) Laser. the light from the laser reflects off the shiny surface as the CD rotates
The car's rate of acceleration : a = 2.04 m/s²
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
speed = 110 km/hr
time = 15 s
Required
The acceleration
Solution
110 km/hr⇒30.56 m/s
Acceleration is the change in velocity over time
a = Δv : Δt
Input the value :
a = 30.56 m/s : 15 s
a = 2.04 m/s²