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Schach [20]
3 years ago
8

Describe the location of the positive charge of the atom in j. j. thomson’s plum pudding model.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Umnica [9.8K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The positive charge of the atom in J.J. Thomson´s plum pudding model was all around like a cloud.

Explanation:

J.J Thomson´s plum pudding model quoted the atom was a positive cloud or a positive cake with electrons like balls in the middle of the cloud or cake, as you can see in the image below

katovenus [111]3 years ago
3 0
Thompson proposed a model (the plum pudding model) whereby the negatively charged corpuscles were distributed in a uniform sea of positive charge. In other words the positive charge was like the pudding and the negative charge were like raisins on the pudding.
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Which of the following is the major product in the electrophilic addition of HCl to (3S)-2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene?
kvv77 [185]

Answer:

(3S)-2-chloro-2,3-dimethylpentane is produced exclusively.

Explanation:

Electrophilic addition to (3S)-2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene proceeds through a carbocationic intermediate.

In the first step, H^{+} adds onto double bond to produce more stable tertiary carbocation. (protonation)

In the second step, Cl^{-} adds onto carbocation to produce (3S)-2-chloro-2,3-dimethylpentane exclusively.(nucleophilic addition)

So, option (d) is correct.

5 0
3 years ago
14. In the lab, an experimenter mixes 75.0 g of water (initially at 30oC) with 83.8 g of a solid metal (initially at 600oC). At
avanturin [10]

Answer:

Tungsten is used for this experiment

Explanation:

This is a Thermal - equilibrium situation. we can use the equation.

Loss of Heat of the Metal = Gain of Heat by the Water

                      -Q_{m}=+Q_{w}\\

                    Q = mΔTC_{p}

Q = heat

m = mass

ΔT = T₂ - T₁

T₂ = final temperature

T₁ = Initial temperature

Cp = Specific heat capacity

<u>Metal</u>

m = 83.8 g

T₂ = 50⁰C

T₁ = 600⁰C

Cp = x

<u>Water</u>

m = 75 g

T₂ = 50⁰C

T₁ = 30⁰C

Cp = 4.184 j.g⁻¹.⁰c⁻¹

               -Q_{m}=+Q_{w}\\

⇒ - 83.8 x x x (50 - 600) = 75 x 4.184 x (50 - 30)

⇒ x = \frac{6276}{46090} = 0.13 j.g⁻¹.⁰c⁻¹

We know specific heat capacity of Tungsten = 0.134 j.g⁻¹.⁰c⁻¹

So metal Tungsten used in this experiment

8 0
4 years ago
Las sustancias ionicas y los metale sson electricamente neutros. ¿como es esto posible si estan formados por iones, que posen ca
Anton [14]

Answer:

ver explicacion

Explanation:

Los iones se forman cuando las especies químicas pierden o ganan electrones.

Las sustancias iónicas consisten en un ión positivo y negativo cuyas cargas se equilibran exactamente entre sí, por lo que el compuesto iónico es neutro.

Los átomos de metal se mantienen unidos por el enlace metálico. Esto implica la interacción entre iones metálicos cargados positivamente y un mar de electrones negativos. Las cargas positivas de los iones metálicos están exactamente equilibradas por el mar de electrones cargados negativamente, por lo que el metal es neutro.

8 0
3 years ago
If the atomic weight of nitrogen is 14.01, what is the mass of the nitrogen atoms in one mole of cadmium nitrate, Cd(NOÀ)
Nadya [2.5K]
The answer is 28.02.

The chemical formula for cadmium nitrate is Cd(NO₃)₂.

There are in total 2 nitrogen atoms in Cd(NO₃)₂. If <span>the atomic weight of nitrogen is 14.01</span>, the mass <span>of two nitrogen atoms in one mole of cadmium nitrate is 28.02:
2 </span>· 14.01 = 28.02
8 0
3 years ago
Please someone answer and help :) ​
algol [13]
13. D
14. A
15. C
16. B
17. F
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7 0
3 years ago
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