<u>Answer:</u> The given chemical reaction can be classified as synthesis and exothermic.
<u>Explanation:</u>
A synthesis reaction is defined as the reaction where two small chemical species combine in their elemental state to form a single large chemical species.
Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which heat is released by the reaction. The heat is written on the product side of the reaction.
For the given chemical reaction:

The above chemical reaction is a type of synthesis and exothermic as two substances in their elemental state are combining. Also, heat is getting released in the reaction.
Hence, the given chemical reaction can be classified as synthesis and exothermic.
Answer:
A fluorine atom has nine protons and nine electrons, so it is electrically neutral. If a fluorine atom gains an electron, it becomes a fluoride ion with an electric charge of -1.
Explanation
NaCl: Ionic crystal lattice forces
Hg: Metallic bonding
CO₂: London dispersion forces
CH₄: London dispersion forces
Li₂O: Ionic crystal lattice forces
Ag: Metallic bonds
Ionic crystal lattice forces are strong electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions arranged into a crystal lattice of ionic compound. NaCl and Li₂O are ionic compounds
London dispersion forces holds the molecules of carbon dioxide and methane. They are weak attractions found between non-polar (and polar) molecules.
Metallic bonds exists between Mercury and Gold atoms. This is due to sea of electrons present.
Adding fertilizer to stimulate the aquatic plant growth, and putting research and money into renewable energy
Water decomposes when electrolyzed to produce hydrogen and oxygen gas. If 2.5 grams of water were decomposed 1.04 grams of oxygen will be formed.
BCA table:
2
O ⇒
+ 
B 0.13 0 + 0
C -0.13 0.065 + 0.065
A 0 0.065
Explanation:
Balanced equation for water decomposition into hydrogen and oxygen gases
2
O ⇒
+ 
B 0.13 0 + 0
C -0.13 0.065 + 0.065
A 0 0.065
Number of moles of water = 
mass = 2.5 grams
atomic mass= 18 grams
number of moles can be known by putting the values in the formula,
n = 
= 0.13 moles
2 moles of water gives one mole of oxygen on decomposition
so, 0.13 moles of water will give x moles of oxygen on decompsition
= 
x = 0.065 moles of oxygen will be formed.
moles to gram will be calculated as
mass =number of moles x atomic mass
= 0.065 x 16
= 1.04 grams of oxygen.