A ) The displacement:
d = v o t - (gt²) / 2 =
= 19.6 m/s × 1 s - ( 9.8 m/s² x 1 s² ) / 2 =
= 19.6 m - 4.9 m = 14.7 m
b ) v = v o - g t
0 = 19.6 m/s - 9.8 t ( when the ball is at the highest point )
9.8 t = 19.6
t = 19.6 : 9.8
t = 2 s
h = v o t - (gt²)/2 = 19.6 x 2 - ( 9.8 x 4 ) / 2 = 39.2 - 19.6
h = 19.6 m
c ) h = gt² / 2
19.6 = 9.8 t²/2
9.8 t² = 39.2
t² = 39.2 : 9.8
t² = 4
t 2 = 2 s ( and we know that t 1 = 2 s )
t = t 1 + t 2 = 2 s + 2 s = 4 s
The applied force is different for the two cases
The case A with a greater force involves the greatest momentum change
The case A involves the greatest force.
<h3>What is collision?</h3>
- This is the head-on impact between two object moving in opposite or same direction.
The initial momentum of the two ball is the same.
P = mv
where;
- m is the mass of each
- v is the initial velocity of each ball
Since the force applied by the arm is different, the final velocity of the balls before stopping will be different.
Thus, the final momentum of each ball will be different
The impulse experienced by each ball is different since impulse is the change in momentum of the balls.
J = ΔP
The force applied by the rigid arm is greater than the force applied by the relaxed arm because the force applied by the rigid arm will cause the ball to be brought to rest faster.
Thus, we can conclude the following;
- The applied force is different for the two cases
- The case A with a greater force involves the greatest momentum change
- The case A involves the greatest force.
Learn more about impulse here: brainly.com/question/25700778
Forces act on the particles to push or pull them from one medium to another.
Answer:
force and leverage distance
Explanation:
the formula for torque if = force x distance
(the distance above is the leverage distance on the crow bar)
therefore if there is an increase in either the torque or the leverage distance, or both, the torque exerted by the crow bar also increases.
for example
- lets assume a force of 5 n is applied on the crow bar with a leverage distance of 2 m.
the torque = 5 x 2 = 10 N.m
- but if the force was increased to 7 N
torque = 7 x 2 = 12 N.m
from the illustration above, we can see that the torque increased with an increase in force. There would also be an increase in torque if the distance were to be increased.
