Answer:
The concentration of the solution will be much lower than 6M
Explanation:
To prepare a solution of a solid, the appropriate mass is taken and accurately weighed in a weighing balance and then made up to mark with distilled water.
From
n= CV
n = number of moles m/M( m= mass of solid, M= molar mass of compound)
C= concentration of substance
V= volume of solution
m=120g
M= 40gmol-1
V=500ml
120/40= C×500/1000
C= 120/40× 1000/500
C=6M
This solution will not be exactly 6M if the student follows the procedure outlined in the question. The actual concentration will be much less than 6M.
This is because, solutions are prepared in a standard volumetric flask. Using a 1000ml beaker, the student must have added more water than the required 500ml thereby making the actual concentration of the solution less than the expected 6M.
Answer:
Kc = 1.09x10⁻⁴
Explanation:
<em>HF = 1.62g</em>
<em>H₂O = 516g</em>
<em>F⁻ = 0.163g</em>
<em>H₃O⁺ = 0.110g</em>
<em />
To solve this question we need to find the moles of each reactant in order to solve the molar concentration of each reactan and replacing in the Kc expression. For the reaction, the Kc is:
Kc = [H₃O⁺] [F⁻] / [HF]
<em>Because Kc is defined as the ratio between concentrations of products over reactants powered to its reaction coefficient. Pure liquids as water are not taken into account in Kc expression:</em>
<em />
[H₃O⁺] = 0.110g * (1mol /19.01g) = 0.00579moles / 5.6L = 1.03x10⁻³M
[F⁻] = 0.163g * (1mol /19.0g) = 0.00858moles / 5.6L = 1.53x10⁻³M
[HF] = 1.62g * (1mol /20g) = 0.081moles / 5.6L = 0.0145M
Kc = [1.03x10⁻³M] [1.53x10⁻³M] / [0.0145M]
<h3>Kc = 1.09x10⁻⁴</h3>
Q = ?
Cp = 0.450 j/g°C
Δt = 49.0ºC - 25ºC => 24ºC
m = 55.8 g
Q = m x Cp x Δt
Q = 55.8 x 0.450 x 24
Q = 602.64 J
hope this helps!
Answer:
V = 80.65L
Explanation:
Volume = ?
Number of moles n = 5 mol
Temperature (T) = 393.15K
Pressure = 1520mmHg
Ideal gas constant (R) = 62.363mmHg.L/mol.K
According to ideal gas law,
PV = nRT
P = pressure of the ideal gas
V = volume the gas occupies
n = number of moles of the gas
R = ideal gas constant (note this can varies depending on the unit of your variables)
T = temperature of the ideal gas
PV = nRT
Solve for V,
V = nRT / P
V = (5 * 62.363 * 393.15) / 1520
V = 80.65L
The volume the gas occupies is 80.65L