Answer:
6.37 inch
Explanation:
Thinking process:
We need to know the flow rate of the fluid through the cross sectional pipe. Let this rate be denoted by Q.
To determine the pressure drop in the pipe:
Using the Bernoulli equation for mass conservation:

thus

The largest pressure drop (P1-P2) will occur with the largest f, which occurs with the smallest Reynolds number, Re or the largest V.
Since the viscosity of the water increases with temperature decrease, we consider coldest case at T = 50⁰F
from the tables
Re= 2.01 × 10⁵
Hence, f = 0.018
Therefore, pressure drop, (P1-P2)/p = 2.70 ft
This occurs at ae presure change of 1.17 psi
Correlating with the chart, we find that the diameter will be D= 0.513
= <u>6.37 in Ans</u>
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Answer:
maximum stress is 2872.28 MPa
Explanation:
given data
radius of curvature = 3 ×
mm
crack length = 5.5 ×
mm
tensile stress = 150 MPa
to find out
maximum stress
solution
we know that maximum stress formula that is express as
......................1
here σo is applied stress and a is half of internal crack and t is radius of curvature of tip of internal crack
so put here all value in equation 1 we get
σm = 2872.28 MPa
so maximum stress is 2872.28 MPa