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liq [111]
3 years ago
6

What happens to water when it freezes?

Chemistry
2 answers:
disa [49]3 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

When an object undergoes a physical change (solid to liquid, decrease in temperature etc.), the mass of the object remains constant.

When water freezes, the water molecules vibrate closer to one another and there is less space between the molecules.

The same number of water molecules now occupy a smaller volume, therefore their density increases.

The correct answer is the 3rd option.

Genrish500 [490]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Its  density decreases

Explanation:

water expands when it freezes making it less dense than before.

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Answer : Option (A) Accelerator 2 model has the lowest percentage of energy lost as waste.

Solution : Given,

For Accelerator 1 model,

Input energy = 2078.3 J

Wasted energy = 663.1 J

Output energy = 1415.2 J

For Accelerator 2 model,

Input energy = 7690.0 J

Wasted energy = 2337.5 J

Output energy = 5353.5 J

For Accelerator 3 model,

Input energy = 4061.9 J

Wasted energy = 2259.6 J

Output energy = 1802.3 J

Formula used for lowest percentage of energy lost as waste is:

% energy lost as waste = (Total energy wasted / Total input energy )  ×  100

For Accelerator 1 model,

% energy lost as waste = \frac{663.1}{2078.3}\times100 = 31.90%

For Accelerator 2 model,

% energy lost as waste = \frac{2337.5}{7690.0}\times100 = 30.39%

For Accelerator 3 model,

% energy lost as waste = \frac{2259.6}{4061.9}\times100 = 55.62%

So, we conclude that the Accelerator 2 model has the lowest percentage of energy lost as waste.



6 0
3 years ago
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