Answer:
See below
Step-by-step explanation:
Matter is either a <em>pure substance</em> or a <em>mixture.
</em>
Pure substances
- Are composed of one type of atom or molecule.
- Have a constant chemical composition
- Have fixed chemical properties
- Have fixed physical properties
• For example, melting point, boiling point, density, solubility
Mixtures:
- Consist of two or more substances not chemically combined
- Have a variable composition
- Can be separated into two or more components by physical means
• For example, filtration, distillation, centrifugation
- Each component retains its own properties
Answer:
a)23.2 L
b)68.3kPa
c)7.5 atm
d)60.5L
e)1.67 atm
Explanation:
From Boyle's law:
P1V1=P2V2
P1= 748mmHg
P2=725mmHg
V1= 22.5L
V2??
V2= P1V1/P2= 748×22.5/725= 23.2 L
b)
V1=4.0L
P1= 205×10^3Pa
V2= 12.0L
P2=???
P2= P1V1/V2= 205×10^3×4/12
P2= 68.3×10^3 Pa or 68.3kPa
c)
P1= 1 atm
V1= 196.0L
P2= ??
V2= 26.0L
P2= P1V1/V2=1×196.0/26.0
P2= 7.5 atm
d)
V1= 40.0L
P1= 12.7×10^3Pa
V2=???
P2= 8.4×103Pa
V2= P1V1/P2= 12.7×10^3×40.0/8.4×103
V2=60.5L
e)
V1= 100mL
P1= 1atm
V2= 60mL
P2=???
P2= P1V1/V2= 1×100/60
P2= 1.67 atm
Answer:
the theoretical yield of benzoin = 14.3165g
Explanation:
The steps is as shown in the attachment.
