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Wewaii [24]
3 years ago
10

Why do the carbon anodes need to be replaced regularly in the electrolysis of Al2O3 into aluminum metal?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nuetrik [128]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A) They get oxidized into carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide by the oxygen molecules generated on the electrode.

Explanation:

In the electrolysis of Aluminium, the oxygen reacts with the carbon anodes forming carbon dioxide. That is, the anodes are oxidized. To ensure that the reaction completes, the anode must gradually be replaced as the reaction proceeds. The correct option is hence;

A) They get oxidized into carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide by the oxygen molecules generated on the electrode.

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2C2H6(g) + 7O2(g) → 4CO2(g) + 6H2O(g)
Ket [755]

Answer:- 10 L of ethane.

Solution:- The given balanced equation is:

2C_2H_6(g)+7O_2(g)\rightarrow 4CO_2(g)+6H_2O(g)

From this equation, ethane and oxygen react in 2:7 mol ratio, the ratio of volumes would also be same if they are at same temperature and pressure.

Since 14 L of each gas are taken, the oxygen will be the limiting reactant and ethane will be the excess reactant. Let's calculate the volume of ethane used:

14LO_2(\frac{2LC_2H_6}{7LO_2})

= 4LC_2H_6

From above calculations, 4 L of ethane are used. So, excess volume of ethane left after the completion of reaction = 14 L - 4 L = 10 L

Hence, 10 L of ethane will be remaining.

5 0
3 years ago
How does a greenhouse keep radiant energy from escaping?
Rina8888 [55]
Greenhouse effect is the process of trapping sun radiation in the earth surface, so as to make the planet warm. It is a natural phenomenon in which sun rays that enters the earth surface are re-radiated into the earth surface causing the heat trap in the earth.
In similar manner, green house also trap radiation inside the glass house. The sun rays once reach inside the glass house, strike on plants and objects and reflected back. For entire radiation to escape from the green house, the heat flow between the two points must be proportional to the temperature difference and thermal conductivity. The glass of which the green house are made up, have low thermal conductivity. So, temperature must rise inside glass house so to maintain the heat flow rate of incoming and outgoing radiation.
The green house glass are insulated and they trap the infrared emitted by the objects inside the green house from escaping outside. Since the infrared have longer wave lengths, it is released slowly. 

Also, the thermal energy inside the glass house are transferred by convection process. But the glass walls and roof act as insulator, keeping the radiant energy from escaping outside the green house.<span />
7 0
3 years ago
Which body changes occur during adolescence?
cupoosta [38]
The answer is C,growth spurts,puberty,& sexual maturity
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
White vinegar is a 5.0% by mass solution of acetic acid in water. If the density of white
Alex_Xolod [135]

The pH = 2.41

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

5.0% by mass solution of acetic acid

the density of white  vinegar is 1.007 g/cm3

Required

pH

Solution

Molarity of solution :

\tt M=\dfrac{\%mass\times \rho\times 10}{MW~acetic~acid}\\\\M=\dfrac{5\times 1.007\times 10}{60}\\\\M=0.839

Ka for acetic acid = 1.8 x 10⁻⁵

[H⁺] for weak acid :

\tt [H^+]=\sqrt{Ka.M}

Input the value :

\tt [H^+]=\sqrt{1.8\times 10^{-5}\times 0.839}\\\\(H^+]=0.00388=3.88\times 10^{-3}\\\\pH=3-log~3.88=2.41

7 0
3 years ago
Give three examples of environmental, industrial and bio-chemistry.
JulsSmile [24]

Three examples of environmental, industrial and bio-chemistry are listed below:

  • Environmental chemistry: Contamination, Atmospheric Deposition, and Soil Pollution.
  • industrial chemistry:  industrial inorganic chemicals, industrial organic chemicals, and agricultural chemicals
  • bio-chemistry: genetic, immunology, and enzymology

<h3>Meaning of Chemistry</h3>

Chemistry can be defined as a branch of science which is concerned with the substances matter is composed of, their properties and reactions,

Chemistry also deals with the use of such reactions to form new substances.

In conclusion, Three examples of environmental, industrial and bio-chemistry are listed anove

Learn more about chemistry: brainly.com/question/24419453

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
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