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Vinil7 [7]
3 years ago
15

So in general what rule can you make about substances that dissolve in solvent?

Chemistry
2 answers:
mamaluj [8]3 years ago
4 0
Can I ask you something? Are you talking about polar and non polar solvents? If so, then it's quite simple. Polar solutes dissolve in polar solvents and non polar solutes dissolve on non polar solvent. Hope it's helpful. If not, let me know.
spin [16.1K]3 years ago
3 0
In general, SOLUBILITY<span> is an ability of a substance to dissolve. In the process of dissolving, the substance which is being dissolved is called a </span>solute<span> and the substance in which the solute is dissolved is called a </span>solvent.<span> A mixture of solute and solvent is called a </span><span>solution.</span>
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Use the data provided to calculate benzaldehyde's heat of vaporization smartwork5
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This problem is incomplete. Luckily, I found a similar problem from another website shown in the attached picture. The data given can be made to use through the Clausius-Clapeyron equation:

ln(P₂/P₁) = (-ΔHvap/R)(1/T₂ - 1/T₁)

where
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ln(75593.78 Pa/1866.51 Pa) = (-ΔHvap/8.314 J/mol·K)(1/441 K - 1/345 K)
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6 0
3 years ago
A 0.25-mol sample of a weak acid with an unknown Pka was combined with 10.0-mL of 3.00 M KOH, and the resulting solution was dil
Masteriza [31]

Answer : The value of pK_a of the weak acid is, 4.72

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of KOH.

\text{Moles of }KOH=\text{Concentration of }KOH\times \text{Volume of solution}

\text{Moles of }KOH=3.00M\times 10.0mL=30mmol=0.03mol

Now we have to calculate the value of pK_a of the weak acid.

The equilibrium chemical reaction is:

                          HA+KOH\rightleftharpoons HK+H_2O

Initial moles     0.25     0.03        0

At eqm.    (0.25-0.03)   0.03      0.03

                     = 0.22

Using Henderson Hesselbach equation :

pH=pK_a+\log \frac{[Salt]}{[Acid]}

pH=pK_a+\log \frac{[HK]}{[HA]}

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

3.85=pK_a+\log (\frac{0.03}{0.22})

pK_a=4.72

Therefore, the value of pK_a of the weak acid is, 4.72

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