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hoa [83]
3 years ago
6

In order to understand the prehistory of the Hawaiian island of Lana'i better, anthropologists Maria Sweeney, Melinda Allen, and

Boyd Dixon used radiocarbon dating on charcoal found in an ancient dwelling site, the Kaunolu Village National Historic Landmark, the largest archeological complex on the island. In one of their samples, they found that approximately 94% of the original carbon 14 remained. Using the fact that Carbon 14 decays by 1.202% every 100 years, determine the approximate age of this sample.
Chemistry
1 answer:
AleksandrR [38]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

500 years

Explanation:

The original carbon-14 was 100%, and after 100 years, it decays 1.202%. So after 100 years it goes to 98.798%, after more 100 years (200 years), it will be 97.596% (98.798 - 1.202), thus, after n 100 years "package", the percenatge will be:

100% - actual% = n*1.202

n = (100% - actual%)/1.202

n = (100% - 94%)/1.202

n = 4.992

So, the number of years is n*100 = 4.992*100 = 499.2 ≅ 500 years.

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Suppose 30 grams of NaCl are placed in 900 mL of water. What is the molarity of this solution?
dimulka [17.4K]

Answer:

Molarity= 0.57M

Explanation:

Mm= 58.5, V= 900ml= 0.9dm3

n= m/Mm = C×V

30/58.5= C× 0.9

C= 0.57M

5 0
3 years ago
Strong acids have a ______ value of Ka and the equlibrium for the reaction with water lies far to the _______.
nika2105 [10]

Answer:

All strong acids have a higher value of K_{a} and the equilibrium for the reaction with water lies far to the right.

Explanation:

All strong acids dissociate completely in the solution. Higher the value of dissociation constant of the acid, higher will be the dissociation of the acid.

The reaction of the acid with water will be favored in the forward direction for acids having higher dissociation constant value (K_{a}).

The dissociation of a strong acid say HA in water is shown below\textrm{HA}\left ( aq \right )+\textrm{H}_{2}\textrm{O}\left ( l \right )\rightleftharpoons \textrm{A}^{-}\left ( aq \right )+\textrm{H}_{3}\textrm{O}^{+}\left ( aq \right )

Higher the value of K_{a}, more will be the dissociation of the acid in water. The reaction will move far to the right side.

4 0
3 years ago
What is ppm?
elena-s [515]

Answer:

What does ppm mean? This is an abbreviation for "parts per million" and it also can be expressed as milligrams per liter (mg/L). This measurement is the mass of a chemical or contaminate per unit volume of water. Seeing ppm or mg/L on a lab report means the same thing.

that is all i have to say.

4 0
3 years ago
: Calculate molar mass of the following compounds:
lozanna [386]

Answer:

1. 58.5g/mol

2. 261g/mol

3. 158g/mol

4. 71g/mol

5. 44g/mol

Explanation:

The molar mass of a compound is the total mass of the sum of masses of all individual elements that make up the compound. First, we need to know the atomic masses of each element in a compound.

1. NaCl

Where; Na = 23, and Cl = 35.5

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5

= 58.5g/mol

2. Ba(NO3)2:

Where; Ba = 137, N = 14, O = 16

Molar mass of Ba(NO3)2: 137 + {14 + 16(3)} 2

137 + (14 + 48)2

137 + (62)2

137 + 124

= 261g/mol

3. K(MnO4)

Where; K = 39, Mn = 55, O = 16

Molar mass of KMnO4 = 39 + 55 + 16(4)

= 94 + 64

= 158g/mol

4. Cl2

Where; Cl = 35.5

Molar mass of Cl2 = 35.5(2)

= 71g/mol

5. CO2

Where; C = 12, O = 16

Molar Mass of CO2 = 12 + 16(2)

= 12 + 32

= 44g/mol

3 0
3 years ago
What is 1,839,100 in scientific notation
ludmilkaskok [199]

1,839,100 x 10^6

blah blah 20 characters

its times (x) 10 to the 6th power

8 0
3 years ago
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