The balanced chemical reaction will be as follows:
To determine the % yield, first calculate the theoretical yield.
Molairty and volume of is 0.218 M and 65 mL respectively. Convert it into number of moles as follows:
Here, volume should be in L thus,
Similarly, calculate number of moles of iodide ion,
Now, from the balanced chemical equation, 1 mole of gives 1 mol of , thus, 0.01417 mol will give 0.01417 mol of .
Also, 2 mole of will give 1 mole of thus, 0.0212 mol will give,
Molar mass of is 461.01 g/mol calculating mass of obtained from and as follows:
From :
Similarly, for :
Here, is limiting reactant as it produced less amount of as compared with .
Theoretical yield is amount of product obtained from limiting reactant thus, theoretical yield will be 4.8867 g.
Percentage yield can be calculated as follows:
Actual yield is 3.26 g thus, percentage yield will be:
=66.7%
Therefore, % yield will be 66.7%