Answer:
Its heat capacity is higher than that of any other liquid or solid, its specific heat being 1 cal / g, this means that to raise the temperature of 1 g of water by 1 ° C it is necessary to provide an amount of heat equal to a calorie . Therefore, the heat capacity of 1 g of water is equal to 1 cal / K.
Explanation:
The water has a very high heat capacity, a large amount of heat is necessary to raise its temperature 1.0 ° K. For biological systems this is very important because the cellular temperature is modified very little in response to metabolism. In the same way, aquatic organisms, if water did not possess that quality, would be very affected or would not exist.
This means that a body of water can absorb or release large amounts of heat, with little temperature change, which has a great influence on the weather (large bodies of water in the oceans take longer to heat and cool than the ground land). Its latent heats of vaporization and fusion (540 and 80 cal / g, respectively) are also exceptionally high.
Answer:
option D
Explanation:
given.
horizontal velocity of arrow and a ball given as 50 m/s and 44 m/s respectively from the top of a building over flat ground.
In vertical direction, they are both identical
In vertical direction the initial velocity of arrow and a ball is 0 m/s
Their acceleration due to gravity is same for both arrow and a ball 9.8 m/s²
they will react bottom at the same time
time of flight is same for both
now,
In horizontal direction,
distance = speed × time
Since speed is more for arrow, it will travel more horizontal distance at the same time.
the correct answer is option D
Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A process in which transfer of heat occurring when one object touches another object is known as conduction.
For example, when a pan is heated and then an egg is placed over the pan. Then there will be transfer of heat from pan towards the egg.
As a result, the egg gets cooked because the egg was touching the pan.
Hence, we can conclude that it is conduction because the egg is touching the pan.
Answer:
W = 1,307 10⁶ J
Explanation:
Work is the product of force by distance, in this case it is the force of gravitational attraction between the moon (M) and the capsule (m₁)
F = G m₁ M / r²
W = ∫ F. dr
W = G m₁ M ∫ dr / r²
we integrate
W = G m₁ M (-1 / r)
We evaluate between the limits, lower r = R_ Moon and r = ∞
W = -G m₁ M (1 /∞ - 1 / R_moon)
W = G m1 M / r_moon
Body weight is
W = mg
m = W / g
The mass is constant, so we can find it with the initial data
For the capsule
m = 1000/32 = 165 / g_moon
g_moom = 165 32/1000
.g_moon = 5.28 ft / s²
I think it is easier to follow the exercise in SI system
W_capsule = 1000 pound (1 kg / 2.20 pounds)
W_capsule = 454 N
W = m_capsule g
m_capsule = W / g
m = 454 /9.8
m_capsule = 46,327 kg
Let's calculate
W = 6.67 10⁻¹¹ 46,327 7.36 10²² / 1.74 10⁶
W = 1,307 10⁶ J
