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patriot [66]
3 years ago
11

In xray machines, electrons are subjected to electric fields as great as 6.0 x 10^5 N/C. Find

Physics
1 answer:
katrin2010 [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a = 1.055 x 10¹⁷ m/s²

Explanation:

First, we will find the force on electron:

E = \frac{F}{q}\\\\F = Eq\\

where,

F = Force = ?

E = Electric Field = 6 x 10⁵ N/C

q = charge on electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

Therefore,

F = (6\ x\ 10^5\ N/C)(1.6\ x\ 10^{-19}\ C)\\

F = 9.6 x 10⁻¹⁴ N

Now, we will calculate the acceleration using Newton's Second Law:

F = ma\\a = \frac{F}{m}\\

where,

a = acceleration = ?

m = mass of electron = 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ kg

therefore,

a = \frac{9.6\ x\ 10^{-14}\ N}{9.1\ x\ 10^{-31}\ kg}\\\\

<u>a = 1.055 x 10¹⁷ m/s²</u>

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