Answer:
D
Explanation:
There are principally three states of matter. These are the solid, liquid and gaseous states. The gaseous state has the highest degree of disorderliness as gas particles can move randomly while the solid state has the highest level of compactness.
Hence, we need to be adequately fed with information as regards the phase change to know if entropy has decreased or increased.
A. is wrong
Evaporation is a change of state to the gaseous state meaning there is an increased entropy.
B. is wrong
Sublimation is a change of state which means a solid substance like iodine or naphthalene changes its state directly to the gaseous state. There is an increased entropy here too.
C is wrong
Melting of ice means going from ice block to liquid water. This is synonymous to going from the solid state to the liquid state which is an increased entropy
D is correct
Condensation involves going from the gaseous state to the liquid state. This means going from a less ordered state to a more ordered state. This is accompanied by an entropy decrease.
E is wrong
While there are some processes that increase entropy, we also have some process that decrease entropy.
Answer: -
71
Explanation: -
From the diagram, we see that volume goes from 70 to 75 in 5 markings.
Each marking is for 1.
It is the most accuracy possible as there is no smaller marking.
Significant figures expresses the required amount of accuracy.
Thus the volume indicated from the diagram is 71 .
Answer: A
Explanation:
Hydrolysis reactions break down not only feldspars but many other silicate minerals as well, amphiboles, pyroxenes, micas, and olivines.
