Answer: a) The technology that deals with the generation, control and transmission of power using pressurized fluids
Explanation: Fluid power is defined as the fluids which are under pressure and then are used for generation,control and transmit the power. Fluid power systems produces high forces as well as power in small amount . These systems usually tend to have better life if maintained properly. The force that are applied on this system can be monitored by gauges as well as meter.
Answer:
use the percentage error relation
Explanation:
The percentage error in anything is computed from ...
%error = ((measured value)/(accurate value) -1) × 100%
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The difficulty with voltage measurements is that the "accurate value" may be hard to determine. It can be computed from the nominal values of circuit components, but there is no guarantee that the components actually have those values.
Likewise, the measuring device may have errors. It may or may not be calibrated against some standard, but even measurement standards have some range of possible error.
Answer:
the rate of heat loss by convection across the air space = 82.53 W
Explanation:
The film temperature
to kelvin = (5 + 273)K = 278 K
From the " thermophysical properties of gases at atmospheric pressure" table; At = 278 K ; by interpolation; we have the following
→ v 13.93 (10⁻⁶) m²/s
→ k = 0.0245 W/m.K
→ ∝ = 19.6(10⁻⁶)m²/s
→ Pr = 0.713
The Rayleigh number for vertical cavity
=
=
For the rectangular cavity enclosure , the Nusselt number empirical correlation:
h = 1.99 W/m².K
Finally; the rate of heat loss by convection across the air space;
q = hA(T₁ - T₂)
q = 1.99(1.4*0.96)(20-(-10))
q = 82.53 W