Answer: 10 electrons
Explanation:
N represents Nitrogen. Nitrogen has an atomic number of 7, this means in ground state it has 7 electrons also.
But N-3, means Nitrogen has gained 3 more electrons. So, we have 10 electrons
Answer:
4.25% is the final concentration of phosphoric acid.
Explanation:
Initial concentration of phosphoric acid = 
Initial volume of phosphoric acid = 
Final concentration of phosphoric acid = 
Final volume of phosphoric acid = 
( 1L = 1000 mL)
4.25% is the final concentration of phosphoric acid.
Atomic mass of Potassium = Mass of 1 atom of Potassium = 39.1 amu
Then
Mass of 6.02 x 1023 atoms of potassium = 39.1 x 6.02 x 1023 amu
=
We already know that
1 mole = 6.02 x 1023 atoms
Also
Number of mole = mass in grams/ atomic mass
Then
Mass in gram = Number of mole x atomic mass
= (39.1 x 6.02 x 1023)/(6.02 x 1023)
= 39.1 g
The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the third option or option "B".
In simple terms a force is what makes anything do move or stay still. Some forces are contact forces and some are non contact. Hope this helps.
Answer:
THE TRUE STATEMENTS REGARDING REACTION RATE IS "INCREASING TEMPERATURE OR ADDING A CATALYST WILL INCREASE THE REACTION RATE".
Explanation:
The rate of a chemical reaction is the number of moles of reactant converted or product formed per unit time. There are various factors that affect reaction rate and they include;
1. Nature of the reactant
2. concentration and pressure of reactants. pressure is for gases.
3. temperature of the reactants.
4. surface areas of the reactants
5. presence of light
6. presence of catalyst.
I will talk about the role of temperature and catalyst in reaction rate.
TEMPERATURE:
The rate of virtually all reactions (chemical) increase when the temperature is increased. increasing the temperature of a system both exothermic and endothermic reactions, energy in the form of heat is supplied to the system which thus increases the number of particles with energies equal to or more than the activation energy of the system. This increase in particles leads to increase in collision and thus the reaction proceed faster.
CATALYST
A catalyst is a substance which alters the rate of a chemical reaction but remains unchanged at the end of the reaction. Catalyst operates by providing an alternative route for the reaction to occur. So adding a catalyst and has a lower activation energy when added increases the rate of reaction as more particles can collide with each other. This kind of catalyst is called positive catalyst. A catalyst that provides an alternative route with a higher activation energy is called negative catalyst.
