The correct answers are :
Changing the volume of the system.
Changing the temperature of the system.
Equilibrium will remain unaffected if the concentration of products and reactants are kept the same, and the temperature of the system is kept constant.
As the system is closed, we cannot add or remove products or reactants.
Change in temperature will shift the chemical equilibrium towards the reactant or product depending on whether the reaction is exothermic or endothermic.
Also change in volume will shift the chemical equilibrium of a chemical reaction if the reactants or products or both are gases.
A source of error is any factor that may affect the outcome of an experiment. There are countless conceivable sources of error in any experiment; you want to focus on the factors that matter most. Identify each source of error specifically and then explain how that source of error would have affected the results. Keep in mind that an "error" to a scientist does not mean "mistake"; it more closely means "uncertainty".
Many students are tempted to say "human error", but this term is vague and lazy; any decent teacher will not accept it. Instead, think about specific things that happened during the lab exercise where the end results may have been affected.
To give an example one might find in a bio lab: perhaps a water bath's temperature was not monitored very carefully and you found that an enzyme's activity was greater than you expected. In that case, you could write something like,
"The temperature of the water bath during this exercise was not monitored carefully. It is possible that it was warmer or cooler than intended, and this would have affected the enzyme activity accordingly. The fact that our enzyme activity was found to be higher than expected leads me to believe that perhaps the water bath was too warm."
When 6.85×10⁵ cal is converted to kilojoules, the result obtained is 2866.04 KJ
<h3>Data obtained from the question </h3>
- Energy (cal) = 6.85×10⁵ cal
- Energy (KJ) =?
<h3>Conversion scale </h3>
1 cal = 0.004184 KJ
<h3>How to convert 6.85×10⁵ cal to kilojoules</h3>
1 cal = 0.004184 KJ
Therefore,
6.85×10⁵ cal = 6.85×10⁵ × 0.004184
6.85×10⁵ cal = 2866.04 KJ
Thus, 6.85×10⁵ cal is equivalent to 2866.04 KJ
Learn more about conversion:
brainly.com/question/2139943
A glass jar sitting on a shelf.
If the shelf gets tipped the jar will slide off and convert to kinetic energy as gravity pulls it to land on the next level/floor
An adaption is a change or process an organism goes through to become better suited for its environment.
Example: A polar bear having white fur in order to blend in in its environment.