Answer: option a and d
Explanation:
Option A- Benzene undergoes substitution reaction
Example : benzene reacts with chlorine to form chlorobenzene, in the presence of Iron
(iii) chloride as a catalyst
C6H6 + Cl2 ---> C6H5Cl + HCl
Option D- Benzene also undergoes addition reaction
Example: benzene reacts with hydrogen , in the presence of nickel as a catalyst to form
cyclohexane
C6H6 + 3H2 ---> C6H12
Reasons why Option B isn't the answer
Although benzeme has degree of unsaturation but it's not five degree of unsaturation.
Benzene has 6 carbon atoms and 4 degrees of unsaturation (1 ring and 3 double
bonds).
If you work backwards and double the degrees of unsaturation you have 8 degrees of
unsaturation instead of 5.
Option C - Benzene isn't a saturated hydrocarbon
A flask with a volume of 125.0 mL contains air with a density of 1.298 g/L. what is the mass of the air contained in the flask<span>The given are: </span>
<span><span>1. </span>Mass = ?</span><span><span /></span>
<span><span>2. </span>Density = 1298 g/L</span>
3. Volume = 125mL to L
a. 125 ml x 0.001l/1ml = 0.125 L
<span>Formula and derivation: </span><span><span>
1. </span>density = mass / volume</span> <span><span>
2. mass </span>= density / volume</span>
<span>Solution for the problem: </span><span><span>
1. mass = </span></span> <span> 1298 g/L / 0.125 L = 10384g
</span>
Answer:
Extraction of aluminium
Aluminium ore is called bauxite . The bauxite is purified to produce aluminium oxide, a white powder from which aluminium can be extracted. The extraction is done by electrolysis. The ions in the aluminium oxide must be free to move so that electricity can pass through it.
