The reaction between hydrogen and oxygen to form water is given as:
The balanced reaction is:
According to the balanced reaction,
4 g of hydrogen (
) reacts with 32 g of oxygen (
).
So, oxygen reacted with 29.4 g of hydrogen is:
Hence, the mass of oxygen that is reacted with 29.4 g of hydrogen is 235.2 g.
Solute can be
1) solid -table salt (solute) and water,
2) liquid - alcohol and water,
3) gas - soft drinks -CO2 and water.
a) Answer:
= 210,000 gram or 210 Kg
Explanation:
14 hr is equivalent to;
= 14 × 3600 s
But;
8.2x10^4 A = 8.2x10^4 Coulomb /second = 8.2x10^4 C/s
1 Faraday = 96485C
Molar mass of Li: 6.941 g/mol
Therefore;
{(8.2x10^4 C/s)×(14×3600s)×(6.941 g/mol)/(96485C/mol)}×70%
= 2.1x10^5 gram or 210 kg
b. Answer;
= 0.23 kWh/mol
Explanation and solution;
Energy per mole is given by;
(96485C/mol) × (8.4V) = 8.10x10^5 (J/mol)
= 8.10x10^5 (Ws/mol)
Divide by 3600s/h to get:
= 8.10x10^5 (Ws/mol)
= 225 Wh/mol
= 0.23 kWh/mol
