KE = mv²/2
m=2*KE/v²
v=50 m/s
KE=500J
m=2*KE/v² =2*500/50²=1000/2500= 0.4 kg
<span>The effective nuclear charge of an atom = total electrons - inner electrons
For O, ENC = 8 - 2 = 6
For Li, ENC = 3 - 2 = 1
For C, ENC = 6 - 2 = 4
The electrons in O experience the greatest effective nuclear charge and that is why O is smaller than C (which is smaller than Li).</span>
1 kilo joule = 0.239006 calories
134 kilo joule = 134 x 0.239006
= 32.026804 calories
Answer:J.J. Thomson, he was using a high-vacuum cathode-ray tube
Explanation:(I Googled it)