Which one of the following is not matches the organelle with its function

Gaseous methane reacts with gaseous oxygen gas to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water. If 2.59 g of water is produc

max2010maxim [7]

Answer: The percent yield of the water is 31.98 %

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

For methane:

Given mass of methane = 6.58 g

Molar mass of methane = 16 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of methane}=\frac{6.58g}{16g/mol}=0.411mol$

For oxygen gas:

Given mass of oxygen gas = 14.4 g

Molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of oxygen gas}=\frac{14.4g}{32g/mol}=0.45mol$

The chemical equation for the combustion of methane is:

$CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of oxygen gas reacts with 1 mole of methane

So, 0.45 moles of oxygen gas will react with = $\frac{1}{2}\times 0.45=0.225mol$ of methane

As, given amount of methane is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, oxygen gas is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction

2 moles of oxygen gas produces 2 moles of water

So, 0.45 moles of oxygen gas will produce = $\frac{2}{2}\times 0.45=0.45$ moles of water

Now, calculating the mass of water from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

Moles of water = 0.45 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.45mol=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{18g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of water}=(0.45mol\times 18g/mol)=8.1g$

To calculate the percentage yield of water, we use the equation:

$\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100$

Experimental yield of water = 2.59 g

Theoretical yield of water = 8.1 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\%\text{ yield of water}=\frac{2.59g}{8.1g}\times 100\\\\\% \text{yield of water}=31.98\%$

Hence, the percent yield of the water is 31.98 %

4 0

3 years ago

(100 POINTS AND BRAINLYEST)

Blababa [14]

Answer:

Sea level changes due to change in temperature leading to thermal expansion

6 0

3 years ago

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Which method would be best for separating the components of a mixture that is made from two different liquids?

andrezito [222]

Answer:

I think you should use distillation cauze it helps to separate two mixtures

4 0

2 years ago

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10. You are given 480 grams of the substance. It's molecular weight is 1440 g. How many

Mademuasel [1]

Answer:

3

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Draw the structure of the major organic product isolated from the reaction of 1-hexyne with sodium amide in liquid ammonia follo

77julia77 [94]

Answer:check explanation and attached file/picture

Explanation:

Alkynes are hydrocarbons and they are very acidic because of hybridization effect(the more acidic the s-character is, the more acidic it is going to be).

The reaction of 1-hexyne with sodium amide in liquid ammonia is a form of deprotonation 'reaction' to form acetylide. Due to the acidic nature of the terminal hydrogen atom, terminal alkynes do form metallic derivatives by the replacement of the terminal hydrogens. The equation of Reaction is given below.

C6H10 + NaNH2( in liquidNH3) ------------> C6H9Na + H-NH2.

The acetylide is a bae and a very good nucleophile.

The reaction is then followed by the addition of 1-bromobutane. This reaction is used for the production of longer chain alkynes. The equation of Reaction is attached in the picture.

3 0

2 years ago

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