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Lorico [155]
3 years ago
8

A 52.0-mL volume of 0.35 M CH3COOH (Ka=1.8×10−5) is titrated with 0.40 M NaOH. Calculate the pH after the addition of 23.0 mL of

NaOH.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Georgia [21]3 years ago
7 0

NaOH reacts with CH3COOH in 1:1 molar ratio to produce CH3COONa 

NaOH + CH3COOH → CH3COONa + H2O 

Mol CH3COOH in 52.0mL of 0.35M solution = 52.0/1000*0.35 = 0.0182 mol CH3COOH 

Mol NaOH in 19.0mL of 0.40M solution = 19.0/1000*0.40 = 0.0076 mol NaOH 

These will react to produce 0.0076 mol CH3COONa and there will be 0.0182 - 0.0076 = 0.0106 mol CH3COOH remaining in solution unreacted . Total volume of solution = 52.0+19.0 = 71mL or 0.071L 

Molarity of CH3COOH = 0.0106/0.071 = 0.1493M 

CH3COONa = 0.0076 / 0.071 = 0.1070M 

pKa acetic acid = - log Ka = -log 1.8*10^-5 = 4.74. 

pH using Henderson - Hasselbalch equation: 

pH = pKa + log ([salt]/[acid]) 

pH = 4.74 + log ( 0.1070/0.1493) 

pH = 4.74 + log 0.717 

pH = 4.74 + (-0.14) 

pH = 4.60.

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Vinil7 [7]

The answer for the following problem is mentioned below.

  • <u><em>Therefore the final volume of the gas is 52.7 ml.</em></u>

Explanation:

Given:

Initial pressure (P_{1}) = 290 kPa

Final pressure (P_{2}) = 104 kPa

Initial volume (V_{1}) = 18.9 ml

To find:

Final volume (V_{2})

We know;

From the ideal gas equation;

    P × V = n × R × T

where;

P represents the pressure of the gas

V represents the volume of gas

n represents the no of the moles

R represents the universal gas constant

T represents the temperature of the gas

So;

   P × V = constant

   P ∝ \frac{1}{V}

From the above equation;

              \frac{P_{1} }{P_{2} }  = \frac{V_{2} }{V_{1} }

P_{1} represents the initial pressure of the gas

P_{2} represents the final pressure of the gas

V_{1} represents the initial volume of the gas

V_{2} represents the final volume of the gas

Substituting the values of the above equation;

                    \frac{290}{104} = \frac{V_{2} }{18.9}

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<u><em>Therefore the final volume of the gas is 52.7 ml.</em></u>

6 0
3 years ago
Cuántos mililitros de agua hay en 3 litros de una botella de naranjas y las solucion tiene una concentracion de 20% v/v
sertanlavr [38]

Respuesta:

2400 mL

Explicación:

Paso 1: Información dada

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Paso 2: Calcular el volumen de naranja

La concentración de naranja es de 20 % v/v, es decir, cada 100 mL de solución hay 20 mL de naranja.

3000 mL Sol × 20 mL Naranja/100 mL Solución = 600 mL Naranja

Paso 3: Calcular el volumn de agua

El volumen de soluciónes igual a la suma de los volúmenes de naranja y agua.

VSolución = VNaranja + VAgua

VAgua = VSolución - VNaranja

VAgua = 3000 mL - 600 mL = 2400 mL

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3 years ago
If 5 grams of hydrogen reacted with 40 games of oxygen to form water, how much of water would be formed?
GREYUIT [131]
2H₂ + O₂ = 2H₂O

n(H₂)=m(H₂)/M(H₂)
n(H₂)=5g/2.0g/mol=2.5 mol

n(O₂)=m(O₂)/M(O₂)
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Divide the volume by the area. Using scientific makes things a bit cleaner.

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