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3 years ago

By what factors does the speed of the elctron exceed that of the proton?

Physics

1 answer:

____ [38]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

» An electron is lighter than a proton.

explanation:

${ = \: \sf{an \: electron \: has \: formula \: \: }}{ \bf{ {}^{0}_{ - 1}e }}$

hence it's mass number is zero

${ = \: \sf{an \: electron \: is \: helium \: particle \: \: }}{ \bf{ {}^{4} _{2}He }}$

hence it's mass number is 4

Therefore, proton is heavier than electron

» An electron has a small charge magnitude than a proton.

Explanation:

An electron has charge of -1 while proton has charge of +2, therefore electron is less deflected by any energetic fields than a proton

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Answer:

Option D is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Since value of angular acceleration is constant, the body has only centripetal acceleration.

Centripetal acceleration

$a=\frac{v^2}{r}=\frac{(r\omega )^2}{r}=r\omega ^2$

We have radius = 7.112 cm = 0.07112 m

Frequency, f = 1975 rpm = 32.92 rps

Angular frequency, ω = 2πf = 2 x π x 32.92 = 206.82 rad/s

Substituting in centripetal acceleration equation,

$a=r\omega ^2=0.07112\times 206.82^2=3042.17m/s^2$

Option D is the correct answer.

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Answer:

Velocity is 1.73 m/s along 54.65° south of east.

Explanation:

Let unknown velocity be v, mass of billiard ball be m and east direction be positive x axis.

Here momentum is conserved.

Initial momentum = Final momentum

Initial momentum = m x 2i + m x (-1)i = m i

Final momentum = m x v + m x 1.41 j = mv + 1.41 m j

Comparing

mi = mv + 1.41 m j

v = i - 1.41 j

Magnitude of velocity

$v=\sqrt{1^2+(-1.41)^2}=1.73m/s$

Direction,

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Velocity is 1.73 m/s along 54.65° south of east.

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2 years ago

By what factors does the speed of the elctron exceed that of the proton?​

By what factors does the speed of the elctron exceed that of the proton?