Entropy is the measure of the amount of disordered in a system.
<u>Explanation:</u>
In 1850, Entropy introduction by the German physicist Rudolf Clausius refers a measurement of the system's thermal energy in unit temperature. It is not for useful work because the work originates from ordered molecular motions. And, this also measures the molecular disturbance or randomness of the system.
The concept behind this provides deep view into spontaneous changes in many everyday phenomena’s. The idea of entropy is a mathematical way of coding an intuitive idea whose processes are impossible, and not violate the basic principle of energy conservation.
Answer:
The frog takes 8 jumps to reach top of well
Explanation:
Given data
Frog at bottom=17 foot
Each time frog leaps 3 feet
Frog has not reached the top of the well, then the frog slides back 1 foot
To Find
Total number of leaps the frog needed to escape from well
Solution
in 1 jump distance jumped=3+(-1)
=2 feet
=2×1 feet
The "-1" is because the frog goes back
Now After 2 jumps the distance jumped as:
Distance Jumped=2+2
Distance Jumped=2*2
=4 feet
Similarly after 7 jumps
Distance Jumped=2+2+......+2
Distance Jumped=2*7
=14 feet
Now after 8th jump the frog climbs but doesnot slide back as it is reached to the top of well.
So
Distance Jumped=(Distance Jumped after 7 jumps)+3
=14+3
=17 feet
The frog takes 8 jumps to reach top of well
Answer:
11.27N
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the book = 1.15kg
Unknown:
Magnitude of the normal force = ?
Solution:
The normal force is the vertical force exerted by a body on an object.
It can be described as the weight of an object.
Normal force = mass x acceleration due to gravity
Normal force = 1.15 x 9.8 = 11.27N
Actual Mechanical Advantage(AMA) = Weight / Force
Here, Weight = 764 N
Force = 255 N
Substitute the values in to the expression,
AMA = 764 / 255
AMA = 2.99
After rounding-off to the nearest tenth value, it would be 3
Finally, option C would be your answer.
Hope this helps!