Answer:
D. Ni²⁺
Explanation:
We know at once that the answer cannot be A or C, because Ni and Cu are already in their lowest oxidation states.
The correct answer must be either B or D.
An electrolytic cell is the opposite of a galvanic cell. In the former, the reaction proceeds spontaneously. In the latter, you must force the reaction to occur.
One strategy to solve this problem is:
- Look up the standard reduction potentials for the half reaction·
- Figure out the spontaneous direction.
- Write the equation in the reverse direction.
1. Standard reduction potentials
E°/V
Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Cu; 0.3419
Ni²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Ni; -0.257
2. Galvanic Cell
We reverse the direction of the more negative half cell and add.
<u>E°/V
</u>
Ni ⟶ Ni²⁺ + 2e⁻; 0.257
<u>Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Cu; </u> 0.3419
Ni + Cu²⁺ ⟶ Cu + Ni²⁺; 0.599
This is the spontaneous direction.
Cu²⁺ is reduced to Cu.
3. Electrochemical cell
<u>E°/V</u>
Ni²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Ni; -0.257
<u>Cu ⟶ Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻; </u> <u>-0.3419</u>
Cu + Ni²⁺ ⟶ Ni + Cu²⁺; -0.599
This is the non-spontaneous direction.
Ni²⁺ is reduced to Ni in the electrolytic cell.
Explanation:
E maybe i am not sure or C
C=λν ==> λ=c/ν
λ= 3x10^8 m/s / 1.50 x 10^15 s^-1
λ= 2 x 10^-7 m
λ= 200 nm
1.) protons neutrons and electrons
2.) a wall outlet it is made up of metal that conducts heat. When when heat is applied it provides enough energy to these electrons
3.) is an imbalance if electric charges within or on the surface of a material
4.) static electricity decoded tiny changes in the surface of a balloon causes it to charge more when rubbed against our hair
5.) you might have to answer that on your own but if you don’t want to here’s my experience
One day me and my twin brother were jumping on the trampoline and when we fell down my hair rubbed against the surface of it and stuck up
Hope that helped and Brainiest?
