I believe the blank would simply be behaviour adaptations. Behavioural adaptations are behaviours that organisms demonstrate to help them better survive and reproduce in a habitat. Hope that helps!!
Answer:
The gravitational force between them increases by a factor of 4
Explanation:
Gravitational force is a force of attraction between two objects with masses M and m which are separated by a distance R. It is given mathematically as:
Fg = GMm/R²
Where G = Gravitational constant.
If the distance between their centers, R, decreases by a factor of 2, then it means the new distance between their centers is:
r = R/2
Hence,the gravitational force becomes:
Fg = GMm/r²
Fg = GMm/(R/2)²
Fg = GMm/(R²/4)
Fg = 4GMm/R²
Hence,the gravitational force increases by a factor of 4.
Answer: The principle of conservation of energy, angular speed and centripetal force
Explanation:
At point A, the car experienced maximum of potential energy
As it moves down the hill, the potential energy decreases while the kinetic energy increases.
The maximum kinetic energy of the car is needed for the attainment of enough centripetal force to help the car move through the loop without falling .
First,
where 
is density, 
is mass, and 
is volume. We can compute the volume of the roll:
When the roll is unfurled, the aluminum will be a rectangular box (a very thin one), so its volume will be the product of the given area and its thickness 
. Note that we're assuming the given area is not the actual total surface area of the aluminum box, but just the area of the largest face (i.e. the area of one side of the unrolled sheet of aluminum).
So we have
where 
is the given area, so
If we're taking significant digits into account, the volume we found would have been 
, in turn making the thickness 
.
