Answer:
a)
, b) From east to west.
Explanation:
Vectorially, the magnetic force can be calculed by the following formula:

The cross product is:


a) The magnitude of the magnetic force is:

b) The direction of the magnetic force is:
From east to west.
This statement is false. Increasing the two objects' mass (I'm guessing) will actually increase their gravitational force. This is because of the equation:

If the distance was increased, then the statement would be true, but since you are increasing mass, which is proportional to the Force of Gravity, you are in fact, increasing the gravitational force between the two objects.
(a) The stress in the post is 1,568,000 N/m²
(b) The strain in the post is 7.61 x 10⁻⁶
(c) The change in the post’s length when the load is applied is 1.9 x 10⁻⁵ m.
<h3>Area of the steel post</h3>
A = πd²/4
where;
d is the diameter
A = π(0.25²)/4 = 0.05 m²
<h3>Stress on the steel post</h3>
σ = F/A
σ = mg/A
where;
- m is mass supported by the steel
- g is acceleration due to gravity
- A is the area of the steel post
σ = (8000 x 9.8)/(0.05)
σ = 1,568,000 N/m²
<h3>Strain of the post</h3>
E = stress / strain
where;
- E is Young's modulus of steel = 206 Gpa
strain = stress/E
strain = (1,568,000) / (206 x 10⁹)
strain = 7.61 x 10⁻⁶
<h3>Change in length of the steel post</h3>
strain = ΔL/L
where;
- ΔL is change in length
- L is original length
ΔL = 7.61 x 10⁻⁶ x 2.5
ΔL = 1.9 x 10⁻⁵ m
Learn more about Young's modulus of steel here: brainly.com/question/14772333
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Momentum = mass x velocity
12 = 4 x v | ÷ both sides by 4
12 ÷ 4 =v
v= 3 m/s
Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
a
The effect of a change in the price of a new pair of headphones on the equilibrium price of replacement tips ( dp/dpN) is

b
The value of Q and p at equilibruim is
and
5
The consumer surplus is 
The producer surplus is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The inverse market demand is 
The inverse supply function is 
a
The effect of change in the price is mathematically given as

Now differntiating the inverse market demand function with respect to 
We get that

b
We are told that
$30
Therefore the inverse market demand becomes

At equilibrium

So we have

Where
is the quantity at equilibrium



Substituting the value of Q into the equation for the inverse market demand function

5
Looking at the equation for
we see that
For Q = 0


And for Q = 250


Hence the consumer surplus is mathematically evaluated as

Substituting value


And
The producer surplus is mathematically evaluated as

