Answer:
See whole explanation to understand
Explanation:
the reason why there is such a large jump from 2nd to 3rd ionization energy for calcium is because to remove the third electron, a larger amount of energy is required, since the shell is closer to the nucleus, and higher attraction exists between them. This is why the second ionization energy is 1125.4 and then the third IE is 4912.4 which is a very big difference. It's all about the elections and energy!!
The answer to this question is (13811384) Joules.
In order of increasing percent water content:CoCl₂.6H₂O, Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O, MgSO₄.7H₂O
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
CoCl₂.6H₂O.MW=237.90 g/mol
6H₂O MW = 6.18=108 g/mol
MgSO₄.7H₂O.MW=246.48 g/mol
MW 7H₂O = 7.18=126 g/mol
Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O MW=315.48 g/mol
MW 8H₂O = 8.18=144 g/mol
To find for the oxidizing agent, first let us write the
half reactions of this complete chemical reaction:
Ca = Ca2+ + 2e- <span>
2 H+ + 2e- = H2</span>
The oxidizing agent
would be the substance of the element that is reduced. We know that an element
is reduced when an electron is added to it. In this case, the element being
reduced is H. Therefore the oxidizing agent is HNO3.
Answer:
<span>HNO3</span>
Answer:
only chlorine can expand its octet.
Explanation:
An atom can expand its octet is it has empty d orbital
the electronic configuration of given elements will be:
B : 1s2 2s2 2p1 [Valence shell n =2 no d orbital]
O :1s2 2s2 2p4 [Valence shell n =2 no d orbital]
F : 1s2 2s2 2p5 [Valence shell n =2 no d orbital]
Cl :1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5 3d0 [Valence shell n =2 no d orbital]
Out of given elements only chlorine has empty d orbitals in its valence shell
Thus only chlorine can expand its octet.
