A. mechanical energy because it can be either potential or kinetic energy and it wouldn't be d because moving energy is the same as kinetic energy.
A neutralization process is a reaction between an acid and a base which yields a salt and water. From the choices, a neutralization reaction would be: 2 HBr + Ca(OH)2 yields CaBr2 + 2 H2O. Moreover, <span>NH3 + HCl yields NH4Cl is also a neutralization reaction. The complete reaction is actually NH4OH + HCl --> NH4Cl + H2O. NH4OH is the aqueous solution of NH3. This reaction is still a neutralization reaction.
On the other hand, the reaction </span><span>HCl + HBr yields H2 + ClBr is not valid. There is no reaction between HCl and HBr because both are strong acids. They would just dissociate into ions like H+, Cl- and Br-.
The valid reaction that is clearly not a neutralization process is </span><span>H2 + Br2 yields 2 HBr. This is a combination reaction yielding a strong acid HBr.</span>
The two reasons Democritus’ ideas about the atom were NOT accepted are atoms are indestructible and they move in infinite space.
<h3>
What is atom?</h3>
An atom is the smallest unit of ordinary matter that forms a chemical element.
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Democritus’ ideas about atom</h3>
Democritus believed that atoms were uniform, solid, hard, incompressible, and indestructible and that they moved in infinite numbers through empty space until stopped.
Differences in atomic shape and size determined the various properties of matter.
Thus, the two reasons Democritus’ ideas about the atom were NOT accepted are atoms are indestructible and they move in infinite space.
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Modern atomic theory is, of course, a little more involved than Dalton's theory but the essence of Dalton's theory remains valid. Today we know that atoms can be destroyed via nuclear reactions but not by chemical reactions. Also, there are different kinds of atoms (differing by their masses) within an element that are known as "isotopes", but isotopes of an element have the same chemical properties.
Many heretofore unexplained chemical phenomena were quickly explained by Dalton with his theory. Dalton's theory quickly became the theoretical foundation in chemistry.
Strontium, Calcium, Magnesium
Strontium is the most reactive of the three element because of this, it does not exist free in nature but rather exist in combination with other elements in various compounds such as strontianite. Calcium is more reactive than magnesium because it is larger than magnesium and thus, it is more electropositive in nature.
