Glider one and glider two collided. The data table above shows the momentum of each before and after the collision. Perform an a
nalysis of the data to determine whether or not momentum was conserved in the collision and answer the following question.
WAS MOMENTUM CONSERVED IN THIS COLLISION? Yes or No Explain your ANSWER in TWO SENTENCES
WAS MOMENTUM CONSERVED IN THIS COLLISION? Yes or No Explain your ANSWER in TWO SENTENCES
1 answer:
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Answer:
16.1 m/s
Explanation:
We can solve the problem by using the law of conservation of energy.
At the beginning, the spring is compressed by x = 35 cm = 0.35 m, and it stores an elastic potential energy given by
where k = 316 N/m is the spring constant. Once the block is released, the spring returns to its natural length and all its elastic potential energy is converted into kinetic energy of the block (which starts moving). This kinetic energy is equal to
where m = 0.15 kg is the mass of the block and v is its speed.
Since the energy must be conserved, we can equate the initial elastic energy of the spring to the final kinetic energy of the block, and from the equation we obtain we can find the speed of the block: