Answer:
- 0.1852
- 0.0947
- 0.7201
- 3.0345 kg CO
/ Kg C
H
- 15.3848 Kg air / kg C H
Explanation:
Molar masses of each product are :
Butane = 58 kg /kmol
Oxygen = 32 kg/kmol
Nitrogen = 28 kg/kmol
water = 18 kg/kmol
<u><em>1) Calculate the mass fraction of carbon dioxide </em></u>
= ( 4 * 44 ) / ( (5 * 18) + (4 *44 )+ (24.44 * 28) )
= 176 / 950.32
= 0.1852
<em><u>2) Calculate the mass fraction of water </u></em>
= ( 5 * 18 ) / (( 5* 18 ) + ( 4*44) + ( 24.44 * 28 ))
= 90 / 950.32
= 0.0947
<em><u>3) Calculate the mass fraction of Nitrogen </u></em>
= (24.44 * 28 ) / ((4 * 44 ) + ( 24.44 * 28 ) + ( 5 * 18 ))
= 684.32 / 950.32
= 0.7201
<em><u>4) Calculate the mass of Carbon dioxide in the products</u></em>
Mco2 = ( 4 * 44 ) / 58 = 3.0345 kg CO / Kg C H
<u>5) Mass of Air required per unit of fuel mass burned </u>
Mair = ( 6.5 * 32 + 24.44 *28 ) / 58 = 15.3848 Kg air / kg C H
First, we need to determine the half reaction of magnesium. It would be expressed as:
Mg2+ + 2e- = Mg
Given the mass of magnesium metal that is produced, we calculate the total charge of the electrolysis by the relations we can get from the half reaction. We do as follows:
4.50 kg Mg ( 1000 g / 1 kg ) ( 1 mol / 24.305 g ) ( 2 mol e- / 1 mol Mg ) ( 96500 C / 1 mol e- ) = 35733388.2 C
We are given the applied EMF in units of V. This value is equal to J/C. So, 5 V is equal to 5 J/C.
35733388.2 C (5 J/C) = 178666941 J
178666941 J ( 1 kW-h / 3.6x10^6 J ) = 49.63 kW-h
A cl2 molecule is a diatomic molecule composed of two atoms of identical halogen - chlorine. In this case, this molecule is composed of covalent bonds in which the identical atom- molecule tells that this is also non-polar. To break the bond, energy has to be absorbed to break the intermolecular force that bound the molecule together.
Answer:
58.44 g/mol
Explanation:
In this problem, make sure to remember that volume is measured in mL, L or any other units of volume. Remember that g represents grams, and grams is a measure of mass.
However, independent of what mass or what volume we take, molar mass is known to be an intensive property. That is, molar mass doesn't depend on any external conditions or any measurements.
Molar mass solely depends on the chemical structure of a compound and is a constant number at any given conditions.
In this problem, we are given sodium chloride, NaCl. In order to find its molar mass, we need to refer to the periodic table, find the atomic masses of Na and Cl and then add them up to have the molar mass of NaCl:
