Answer:
Democritus had no scientific instruments to extend the reach of his senses, so all of his experiments were just 'mind experiments', but because Democritus was a philosopher, he thought more into depth about why we humans are alive which led to the atomic theory.
Explanation:
A. Food chain
A food web also shows the flow of energy and materials through an ecosystem but in a complex web, not a single chain. A biogeochemical cycle does not deal with the flow of energy/materials through an ecosystem at all.
Answer:
The magnitude of the induced voltage in the loop is 20 mV.
Explanation:
given;
length of loop, L = 0.43 m
width of loop,w = 0.43 m
velocity of moved loop, v = 0.15m/s
magnetic field strength,B = 0.31 T
To determine the magnitude of the induced voltage in the loop, we apply Faraday's law;
magnitude induced E.M.F = BLv
magnitude induced E.M.F = 0.31 x 0.43 x 0.15 = 0.02 V = 20 mV
Therefore, the magnitude of the induced voltage in the loop is 20 mV.
Answer:
Smallest drop: Water
Largest drop: Dirt
Explanation:
The heat needed to change the temperature of a sample is:
(1)
with Q the heat (added(+) or removed(-)), c specific heat, m the mass and
the change in temperature of the sample. So, if we solve (1) for
Sample A:


Sample B:


Sample C:


Note that the numbers 16744, 5400, 9450 are in the denominator of the expression
that gives the drop on temperature. so, if Q is the same for the three samples the smallest denominator gives the largest drop and vice versa.
So, the smallest drop is Sample A and the largest is Sample C.
(Important: The minus sign of
implies the temperature is dropping)
1) 
The capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor is given by:

where
is the vacuum permittivity
A is the area of each plate
d is the distance between the plates
Here, the radius of each plate is

so the area is

While the separation between the plates is

So the capacitance is

And now we can find the energy stored,which is given by:

2) 0.71 J/m^3
The magnitude of the electric field is given by

and the energy density of the electric field is given by

and using
, we find
