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2 years ago

A monatomic gas is adiabatically compressed to 0.250 of its initial volume. Do each of the following quantities change?

Physics

2 answers:

Len [333]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Given that

V2/V1= 0.25

And we know that in adiabatic process

TV^န-1= constant

T1/T2=( V1 /V2)^ န-1

So = ( 1/0.25)^ 0.66= 2.5

Also PV^န= constant

So P1/P2= (V2/V1)^န

= (1/0.25)^1.66 = 9.98

A. RMS speed is

Vrms= √ 3RT/M

But this is also

Vrms 2/Vrms1= (√T2/T1)

Vrms2=√2.5= 1.6vrms1

Lambda=V/4π√2πr²N

Lambda 2/lambda 1= V2/V1 = 0.25

So the mean free path can be inferred to be 0.25 times the first mean free path

C. Using

Eth= 3/2KT

So Eth2/Eth1= T2/T1

Eth2= 2.5Eth1

Using CV= 3/2R

Cvf= Cvi

So molar specific heat constant does not change

weqwewe [10]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

A) 1.59

B) 0.25

C) 10.084

D) 12.5 J/molk

Explanation:

see the attachments for the calculations

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1 year ago

State examples of a transverse wave.

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2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

If the coefficient of kinetic friction between tires and dry pavement is 0.84, what is the shortest distance in which you can st

liberstina [14]

Answer:

The shortest distance in which you can stop the automobile by locking the brakes is 53.64 m

Explanation:

Given;

coefficient of kinetic friction, μ = 0.84

speed of the automobile, u = 29.0 m/s

To determine the the shortest distance in which you can stop an automobile by locking the brakes, we apply the following equation;

v² = u² + 2ax

where;

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

a is the acceleration

x is the shortest distance

First we determine a;

From Newton's second law of motion

∑F = ma

F is the kinetic friction that opposes the motion of the car

-Fk = ma

but, -Fk = -μN

-μN = ma

-μmg = ma

-μg = a

- 0.8 x 9.8 = a

-7.84 m/s² = a

Now, substitute in the value of a in the equation above

v² = u² + 2ax

when the automobile stops, the final velocity, v = 0

0 = 29² + 2(-7.84)x

0 = 841 - 15.68x

15.68x = 841

x = 841 / 15.68

x = 53.64 m

Thus, the shortest distance in which you can stop the automobile by locking the brakes is 53.64 m

4 0

2 years ago

A cube of side 5.0m is in a region where the electric field is directed outward from both of two opposite cube faces, with unifo

guajiro [1.7K]

Answer:

The charge inside the cube is null.

Explanation:

If we apply the gauss theorem with a cubical gaussian surface of the size of the cube:

$\displaystyle\oint_{S} \vec{E}\,\vec{ds}=\frac{q_{in}}{\varepsilon_{0}}$

If we consider than the direction of the electric field is $\vec{E}=E_0\hat{x}$ , we can solve the problem differentiating the integral for each face of the cube:

$\displaystyle\oint_{S} \vec{E}\,\vec{ds}=\displaystyle\int_{S_1} \vec{E}\,\vec{ds_1}+\displaystyle\int_{S_2} \vec{E}\,\vec{ds_2}+\displaystyle\int_{S_3} \vec{E}\,\vec{ds_3}+\displaystyle\int_{S_4} \vec{E}\,\vec{ds_4}+\displaystyle\int_{S_5} \vec{E}\,\vec{ds_5}+\displaystyle\int_{S_6} \vec{E}\,\vec{ds_6}$

$\displaystyle\oint_{S} \vec{E}\,\vec{ds}=\displaystyle\int_{S_1} E_0\hat{x}\,\hat{x}ds_1+\displaystyle\int_{S_2} E_0\hat{x}\,\hat{-x}ds_2+\displaystyle\int_{S_3} E_0\hat{x}\,\hat{y}ds_3+\displaystyle\int_{S_4} E_0\hat{x}\,\hat{-y}ds_4+\displaystyle\int_{S_5} E_0\hat{x}\,\hat{z}ds_5+\displaystyle\int_{S_6} E_0\hat{x}\,\hat{-z}ds_6$

E₀ is a constant and each surface is equal to each other, so: $S_1=S_2=S_i=S$

Therefore:

$\displaystyle\oint_{S} \vec{E}\,\vec{ds}=E_0\displaystyle\int_{S_1} \,ds_1+E_0\displaystyle\int_{S_2} -1\,ds_2+0+0+0+0=E_0S-E_0S=0$

$\displaystyle\oint_{S} \vec{E}\,\vec{ds}=0=\frac{q_0}{\varepsilon_0} \longleftrightarrow q_0=0c$

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2 years ago

You are asked to burn gas using a Bunsen burner in order to boil water. Which of the following has no mass?

trapecia [35]

-- There is nothing on the list of choices that you provided that has no mass.

-- There are no "things" that have no mass. Every sample of a liquid, a gas,
or a solid has mass, even if it's only an atom or two.

I think the only possible items you could name that have no mass would be
spiritual, conceptual, or sensory ones, like maybe ...

-- idea
-- conviction
-- belief
-- concept
-- image
-- sound
-- illusion
-- impression
-- agreement
-- inclination
-- tendency
-- sparkle
-- tingle
-- pain

Things like that.

8 0

2 years ago