The answer is a. True. This is also known as the Le Chatelier's principle or The Equilibrium Law which states that if a chemical reaction is at equilibrium and then experiences changes in the condition of the reaction such as changes in concentration, pressure, or temperature of products or reactants, the system will naturally shift to achieve a new equilibrium state.
The answer is (1) Arrhenius acid and an electrolyte. The HNO3 is a H+ ion donor and OH- receptor. Electrolyte means the compound will release ion when dissolving in suitable ionized solution.
The empirical formula is obtained by calculating the mole ratios of the atoms in the elements.
The number of moles =mass/ R.A.M
For hydrogen, no. of moles=8/1=8
For oxygen, no. Of moles=64/16=4
The tabular solution is attached.