The vibration caused by p waves is a volume changes, alternatimg from compression to expansión in the direction that the waves is traveling.
Operant conditioning, sometimes called <em>instrumental learning</em>, was first extensively studied by Edward L. Thorndike, who observed the behavior of cats trying to escape from home-made puzzle boxes.
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Answer:
The magnetic field along x axis is

The magnetic field along y axis is zero.
The magnetic field along z axis is

Explanation:
Given that,
Length of the current element 
Current in y direction = 5.40 A
Point P located at 
The distance is


We need to calculate the magnetic field
Using Biot-savart law

Put the value into the formula

We need to calculate the value of 



Put the value into the formula of magnetic field


Hence, The magnetic field along x axis is

The magnetic field along y axis is zero.
The magnetic field along z axis is

Answer:
1 x 10¹⁷
Explanation:
Given data:
Radius of the earth = 6000km
Radius of an atom = 60pm
Now, how many orders is the radius of the earth larger than an atom
Solution:
To solve this problem, let us express both quantity as the same unit;
1000m = 1km
6000km = 6000 x 10³m = 6 x 10⁶m
60pm;
1 x 10⁻¹²m = 1pm
60pm = 60 x 1 x 10⁻¹²m = 6 x 10⁻¹¹m
Now;
The order:
= 1 x 10¹⁷
P=W/t
P=Power
W=Work
t=Time
Convert 16 minutes in seconds:
16 mins = 960 secs
P=6720/960=7.23 W [Watt]