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Oxana [17]
4 years ago
11

In the SI system of units, dynamic viscosity of water μ at temperature T (K) can be computed from μ=A10B/(T-C), where A=2.4×10-5

, B=250 K and C=140 K. (6 points) (a) Determine the dimensions of A. (b) Determine the kinematic viscosity of water at 20°C. Express your results in both SI and BG units.
Physics
1 answer:
Citrus2011 [14]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

0.00000103149529075 m²/s

0.0103149529075 stokes

Explanation:

A = 2.4\times 10^-5

B = 250 K

C = 140 K

T = 20°C

\rho = Density of water = 998 kg/m³

Viscosity is given by

\mu=A\times 10^{\dfrac{B}{T-C}}\\\Rightarrow \mu=2.4\times 10^{-5}\times 10^{\dfrac{250}{273.15+20-140}}\\\Rightarrow \mu=0.00102943230017\ Pas

Kinematic viscosity is given by

\nu=\dfrac{\mu}{\rho}\\\Rightarrow \nu=\dfrac{0.00102943230017}{998}\\\Rightarrow \nu=0.00000103149529075\ m^2/s

The kinematic viscosity is 0.00000103149529075 m²/s

In BG units 0.00000103149529075\times 10^4=0.0103149529075\ stokes

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Water, which we can treat as ideal and incompressible, flows at 12 m/s in a horizontal pipe with a pressure of 3.0 x 10^4 Pa. If
frez [133]

Answer:

p2 = 9.8×10^4 Pa

Explanation:

Total pressure is constant and PT = P = 1/2×ρ×v^2  

So p1 + 1/2×ρ×(v1)^2 = p2 + 1/2×ρ×(v2)^2

from continuity we have ρ×A1×v1 = ρ×A2×v2  

v2 = v1×A1/A2  

and  

r2 = 2×r1

then:

A2 = 4×A1  

so,

v2 = (v1)/4  

then:

p2 = p1 + 1/2×ρ×(v1)^2 - 1/2×ρ×(v2)^2 = p1 + 1/2×ρ×(v1)^2 - 1/2×ρ×(v1/4)^2  

p2 = 3.0×10^4 Pa + 1/2×(1000 kg/m^3)×(12m/s)^2 - 1/2×(1000kg/m^3)×(12^2/16)  

     = 9.75×10^4 Pa

    = 9.8×10^4 Pa

Therefore, the pressure in the wider section is 9.8×10^4 Pa

5 0
3 years ago
Which two layers of Earth are mainly composed of iron and nickel? inner core outer core lower mantle upper mantle crust
stich3 [128]
Inner core and outer core
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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The equation that describes a transverse wave on a string is y = (0.0120 m)sin[(927 rad/s)t - (3.00 rad/m)x] where y is the disp
dem82 [27]

Answer:

Speed, v = 312.34 m/s

Explanation:

The equation that describes a transverse wave on the string is given by :

y=0.0120\ msin[(927\ rad/s)t-(3\ rad/m)x]..............(1)

Where

y = displacement of a string particle

x = position of the particle on the string

The wave is travelling in the +x direction. We have to find the speed of the wave.

The general equation of traverse wave is given by :

y=A\ sin(kx-\omega t)................(2)

On comparing equation (1) and (2) we get,

k = 3 rad/m

Since, k=\dfrac{2\pi}{\lambda}

\lambda=\dfrac{2\pi}{3} ..............(3)

Also, \omega=927\ rad/s

Since, \omega=2\pi \nu

\nu=\dfrac{927}{2\pi}...............(4)

Speed of the wave is the product of frequency and wavelength i.e.

v=\nu\times \lambda

Using equation (3) and (4), the speed of the wave can be calculated as :

v=\dfrac{927}{2\pi}\times \dfrac{2\pi}{3}

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5 0
3 years ago
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Andrews [41]

Answer:

Option D. 9.47 V

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the equivalent resistance of the circuit. This can be obtained as follow:

Resistor 1 (R₁) = 20 Ω

Resistor 2 (R₂) = 30 Ω

Resistor 3 (R₃) = 45 Ω

Equivalent Resistance (R) =?

R = R₁ + R₂ + R₃ (series connections)

R = 20 + 30 + 45

R = 95 Ω

Next, we shall determine the current in the circuit. This can be obtained as follow:

Voltage (V) = 45 V

Equivalent Resistance (R) = 95 Ω

Current (I) =?

V = IR

45 = I × 95

Divide both side by 95

I = 45 / 95

I = 0.4737 A

Finally, we shall determine, the voltage across R₁. This can be obtained as follow:

NOTE: Since the resistors are in series connection, the same current will pass through them.

Current (I) = 0.4737 A

Resistor 1 (R₁) = 20 Ω

Voltage 1 (V₁) =?

V₁ = IR₁

V₁ = 0.4737 × 20

V₁ = 9.47 V

Therefore, the voltage across R₁ is 9.47 V.

8 0
3 years ago
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