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Answer:
0.5667 M ≅ 0.57 M.
Explanation:
It is known that the no. of millimoles of a solution before dilution is equal to the no. of millimoles of the solution after the dilution.
It can be expressed as:
(MV) before dilution = (MV) after dilution.
M before dilution = 1.5 M, V before dilution = 340 mL.
M after dilution = ??? M, V after dilution = 340 mL + 560 mL = 900 mL.
∴ M after dilution = (MV) before dilution/(V) after dilution = (1.5 M)(340 mL)/(900 mL) = 0.5667 M ≅ 0.57 M.
Answer: The molarity of KBr in the final solution is 1.42M
Explanation:
We can calculate the molarity of the KBr in the final solution by dividing the total number of moles of KBr in the solution by the final volume of the solution.
We will first calculate the number of moles of KBr in the individual sample before mixing together
In the first sample:
Volume (V) = 35.0 mL
Concentration (C) = 1.00M
Number of moles (n) = C × V
n = (35.0mL × 1.00M)
n= 35.0mmol
For the second sample
V = 60.0 mL
C = 0.600 M
n = (60.0 mL × 0.600 M)
n = 36.0mmol
Therefore, we have (35.0 + 36.0)mmol in the final solution
Number of moles of KBr in final solution (n) = 71.0mmol
Now, to get the molarity of the final solution , we will divide the total number of moles of KBr in the solution by the final volume of the solution after evaporation.
Therefore,
Final volume of solution (V) = 50mL
Number of moles of KBr in final solution (n) = 71.0mmol
From
C = n / V
C= 71.0mmol/50mL
C = 1.42M
Therefore, the molarity of KBr in the final solution is 1.42M
the correct IUPAC name of the compound is 1-Butanal.
<h3>What are IUPAC names?</h3>
It is a system of naming organic compounds based on the longest carbon-to-carbon single bonds. It does not matter whether these longest chains are continuous or in a ring.
Thus, when the compound with the chemical formula, CH3-CH2-CH2CHO is considered. The longest carbon-to-carbon chain is 4. The 1st carbon carries a functional group known as an aldehyde.
Aldehydes are equipped with the carbonyl group and have the general formula R−CH=O. They are also sometimes referred to as formyl.
Aldehydes are named after their parent alkane chains with a slight modification. The 'e' is replaced with 'al'
The aldehyde in this case has four carbons. This means that the parent alkane is Butane. Therefore, the name of the compound will be 1-Butanal.
More on IUPAC names can be found here: brainly.com/question/16631447
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