To minimize neutron leakage from a reactor, the ratio of the surface area to the volume should be a minimum. For a given volume V the ratio of the sphere will be .
We know that the surface area and volume of the sphere is given by:
Therefore, the ratio between the surface area and the volume for the sphere will be:
Equating the volume to the constant c, we will find the value of .
Substituting the value of r in the ration between surface area and volume, we get:
Calculating the constants, we get:
Hence, the ration between surface area and volume is
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Answer:
v₂ = 306.12 m/s
Explanation:
We know that the volume flow rate of the water or any in-compressible liquid remains constant throughout motion. Therefore, from continuity equation, we know that:
A₁v₁ = A₂v₂
where,
A₁ = Area of entrance pipe = πd₁²/4 = π(0.016 m)²/4 = 0.0002 m²
v₁ = entrance velocity = 3 m/s
A₂ = Area of nozzle = πd₂²/4 = π(0.005 m)²/4 = 0.0000196 m²
v₂ = exit velocity = ?
Therefore,
(0.0002 m²)(3 m/s) = (0.0000196 m²)v₂
v₂ = (0.006 m³/s)/(0.0000196 m²)
<u>v₂ = 306.12 m/s</u>
The net force on the hanging object is zero. If it were not zero, then the object would be accelerating in some direction.
<span>The law of conservation of energy applies to a light bulb because the energy is being transformed into light and the light bulb is acting as a catalyst. The light bulb itself is not a form of energy, however when in combination with the electrical outlet to the bulb the electricity heats up the metal interior forming it into light. according to the law of conservation energy cannot be created or destroyed, but instead is formed into different kinds of energy. In relation to a light bulb electrical currents are forming heat energy by heating up the metal interior, then the bulb or glass around it allows to radiate light.</span>
Answer:
yes you are totally right