Answer:
A pure substance has a definite chemical composition
Answer:
The volume of helium at 25.0 °C is 60.3 cm³.
Explanation:
In order to work with ideal gases we need to consider absolute temperatures (Kelvin). To convert Celsius to Kelvin we use the following expression:
K = °C + 273.15
The initial and final temperatures are:
T₁ = 25.0 + 273.15 = 298.2 K
T₂ = -196.0 + 273.15 = 77.2 K
The volume at 77.2 K is V₂ = 15.6 cm³. To calculate V₁ in isobaric conditions we can use Charle's Law.
![\frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} =\frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}} \\V_{1}=\frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}} \times T_{1}=\frac{15.6cm^{3} }{77.2K} \times 298.2K=60.3cm^{3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BV_%7B1%7D%7D%7BT_%7B1%7D%7D%20%3D%5Cfrac%7BV_%7B2%7D%7D%7BT_%7B2%7D%7D%20%5C%5CV_%7B1%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7BV_%7B2%7D%7D%7BT_%7B2%7D%7D%20%5Ctimes%20T_%7B1%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B15.6cm%5E%7B3%7D%20%7D%7B77.2K%7D%20%5Ctimes%20298.2K%3D60.3cm%5E%7B3%7D)
Answer:
Carbon is the only element.
Answer:
The element is strontium and the number of neutrons it have is 51.
Explanation:
Based on the given information, the ionic compound is,
XCl₂ ⇔ X₂⁺ + 2Cl⁻
X2+ is the ion of the mentioned element
As mentioned in the given question, the number of electrons of the element X is 36 and as seen from the reaction the charge present on the ion is +2. Now the atomic number will be,
No. of electrons = atomic number - charge
36 = atomic number - 2
Atomic number = 38
Based on the periodic table, the atomic number 38 is for strontium element, and the sign of strontium is Sr. Hence, the element X is Sr.
Now based on the given information, the mass number of the element is 89. Now the no. of neutrons will be,
No. of neutrons = mass number - atomic number
= 89 - 38
= 51 neutrons.
Answer:In a physical change, atoms are not rearranged and the matter's physical and chemical properties are unchanged. Chemical changes, on the other hand, rearrange the atoms of matter in new combinations, resulting in matter with new physical and chemical properties.
Explanation:
easy