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kotykmax [81]
3 years ago
5

20. Which of the following are pure substances?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Juliette [100K]3 years ago
3 0
The answer is III and V
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A Review Constants Periodic Table
soldi70 [24.7K]

Answer:

C. 1, 4–dimethyl–1–cyclohexene

D. 4, 6–dichloro–1–heptene

Explanation:

C. Determination of the name of the compound.

To name the compound given above we must observe the following:

1. Determine the functional group of the compound. In this case, the functional group is the double bond (–C=C–).

2. Determine the parent name by counting the number of carbon that makes up the ring. In this case, 6 carbon makes up the ring. Hence the parent name is cyclohexene.

3. Identify the substituent group attached to the compound. In this case, two methyl group i.e –CH₃ are attached.

4. Locate the position of the substituent group attached by giving the functional group the lowest possible count. In this case, the functional group is at carbon 1, the first methyl group is at carbon 1 and the 2nd methyl group is at carbon 4.

5. Combine the above to obtain the name. Thus, the name of the compound is:

1, 4–dimethyl–1–cyclohexene.

D. Determination of the name of the compound.

To name the compound given above we must observe the following:

1. Determine the functional group of the compound. In this case, the functional group is the double bond (–C=C–).

2. Determine the parent name by counting the number of carbon that makes up the chain. In this case, 7 carbons makes up the chain. Hence, the parent name of the compound is heptene.

3. Identify the substituent group attached to the compound. In this case, two chlorine (Chloro) i.e –Cl are attached.

4. Locate the position of the substituent group attached by giving the functional group the lowest possible count. In this case, the functional group is at carbon 1, the first chlorine is at carbon 4 and the 2nd is at carbon 6.

5. Combine the above to obtain the name. Thus, the name of the compound is:

4, 6–dichloro–1–heptene

8 0
3 years ago
When iron, Fe, react with chlorine, Cl, the product is iron(II) chloride, FeCl. If 56.8 g of
Sauron [17]

Answer:

the answer is 25.032g check pic for explanation

4 0
3 years ago
How many covalent bonds are in a nitrogen molecule?
makvit [3.9K]
3 covalent bonds (there are 2 electrons in the first orbital and 5 in the second. You still have room for three more)
7 0
3 years ago
How is it possible for helium to have 8 spectral lines when it only has 2 electrons?
neonofarm [45]

It has more lines in it compared to hydrogen emission spectrum. It is mainly because the helium atom has more electrons than a hydrogen atom. Therefore, more electrons get excited when we pass a white light beam through a helium sample, and it causes the emission of more spectral lines

5 0
2 years ago
What is the solubility of a solid in a solvent?
patriot [66]

Answer:

Solubility is a chemical property referring to the ability for a given substance, the solute, to dissolve in a solvent. It is measured in terms of the maximum amount of solute dissolved in a solvent at equilibrium. ... The solvent is often a solid, which can be a pure substance or a mixture.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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