All categories

3 years ago

What is the kinetic energy of a 478 kg object that is moving with a speed of 15m/s

Chemistry

1 answer:

AVprozaik [17]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:Kinetic energy = (1/2)*mass*velocity^2

KE = (1/2)mv^2

KE = (1/2)(478)(15)^2

KE = 53775J

Explanation:

Kinetic energy = (1/2)*mass*velocity^2

KE = (1/2)mv^2

KE = (1/2)(478)(15)^2

KE = 53775J

You might be interested in

Free-energy change, ΔG∘, is related to cell potential, E∘, by the equationΔG∘=−nFE∘where n is the number of moles of electrons t

mart [117]

Answer:

a) $\Delta G=372490 J$

b) $\Delta G=-568614 J$

Explanation:

a) The reaction:

$Mg(s) +Fe^{2+}(aq) \longrightarrow Mg^{2+}(aq) + Fe(s)$

The free-energy expression:

$\Delta G=-n*F*E$

$E=E_{red}-E_{ox]$

The element wich is reduced is the Fe and the one that oxidates is the Mg:

$-0.44V=E_{red}-(-2.37V)=1.93V$

The electrons transfered (n) in this reaction are 2, so:

$\Delta G=-2mol*96500 C/mol * 1.93 V$

$\Delta G=-372490 J$

b) If you have values of enthalpy and enthropy you can calculate the free-energy by:

$\Delta G=\Delta H - T* \Delta S$

with T in Kelvin

$\Delta G=-675 kJ*\frac{1000J}{kJ} - 298K*-357 J/K$

$\Delta G=-568614 J$

7 0

3 years ago

Vinegar is classified as a base, acid, or is it neutral ?

Scrat [10]

Answer:

Vinegar is acidic => acetic acid (HC₂H₃O₂)

Explanation:

Vinegar consists of acetic acid (HC₂H₃O₂), water and trace amounts of other chemicals, which may include flavorings. The concentration of the acetic acid is variable. Distilled vinegar contains 5-8% acetic acid.

7 0

3 years ago

You made hypochlorous acid (HOCI) by mixing bleach (NaOCI) with:

Annette [7]

<u>Answer:</u> When bleach is mixed with water, it produces hypochlorous acid.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The chemical name for bleach is sodium hypochlorite. When this compound is reacted with water, it produces hypochlorous acid and sodium hydroxide.

The chemical equation for the reaction of sodium hypochlorite and water follows:

$NaOCl+H_2O\rightarrow HOCl+NaOH$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of sodium hypochlorite reacts with 1 mole of water to produce 1 mole of hypochlorous acid and 1 mole of sodium hydroxide.

Hence, when bleach is mixed with water, it produces hypochlorous acid.

6 0

3 years ago

Ascorbic acid, or vitamin C (C6H8O6, molar mass = 176 g/mol), is a naturally occurring organic compound with antioxidant propert

nydimaria [60]

Answer : 50.69 mg of ascorbic acid does not meet the daily requirement.

Solution : Given,

Molar mass of Ascorbic acid = 176 g/mole

Moles of Ascorbic acid = $2.88\times 10^{-4}moles$

Formula used :

$Moles=\frac{Mass}{\text{ Molar mass}}$

or, $\text{ Mass of ascorbic acid}=\text{ Moles of ascorbic acid}\times \text{ Molar mass of ascorbic acid}$

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the mass of ascorbic acid.

$\text{ Mass of ascorbic acid}=(2.88\times 10^{-4}moles)\times (176g/mole)=0.050688g=50.69mg$

Conversion : $(1g=1000mg)$

As per question, a healthy adult’s daily requirement of vitamin C is 70-90 mg. But calculate mass of vitamin C is 50.69 mg. So, 50.69 mg of ascorbic acid does not meet the daily requirement.

5 0

3 years ago

Task Card #1

kumpel [21]

Answer:

B. Gas formation

Explanation:

When you combine baking soda and vinegar - which I'm assuming happened to create this reaction - it forms carbon dioxide, a gas.

5 0

3 years ago