Answer:
d. the actual motion is regular, but the speeds of particles are too large to observe the regular motion
Explanation:
The speeds of the particles are very large and comparatively the average free path is very small . Therefore time taken in covering the free path ( path between two consecutive collision with medium particles ) is very small . Hence the st line path covered by particles between two collision is less likely to be visible. Hence motion appears irregular or zig-zag.
The important point here is that volumetric flow rate in the pump and the pipe is the same.
Q = AV, where Q = Volumetric flow rate, A = Cross sectional area, V = velocity
Q (pump) = (π*15^2)/4*2 = 353.43 cm^3/s
Q (pipe) = (π*(3/10)^2)/4*V = 0.071V
Q (pump) = Q (pipe)
0.071V = 353.43 => V = 5000 cm/s
Therefore, the flow of water in the pipe is 5000 cm/s.
Answer: a= 37m
Explanation: V= 15 m/s (Velocity) t= 0.41s (time) formula: a= v/t
15 m/s / 0.41 (15 divided by 0.41) = 36.583m
There are 2 significant digits, 36, you look at the third digit, either round up or down in this case up to 36. a= 37m
The hotter molecules become, the faster they move around. The colder they are, the more slow and lethargic they are