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3 years ago

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In this experiment, you need to examine the idea of thermal energy transfer. Using a controlled experiment, what might a good qu

estion about the variables that affect thermal energy transfer be? Thermal energy transfer depends on many properties, but limit your question to only two.

1 answer:

Mamont248 [21]3 years ago

4 0

We'll look at two properties:

1. The variation in temperature

2. The material's heat transfer coefficient

By taking an example;

Use a circular rod made of a certain material (for example, steel) that is insulated all the way around.

One end of the rod is immersed in a huge reservoir of 100°C water, while the other is immersed in water at 40°C. The cold water is kept in an insulated cylinder on both sides. The temp of the chilly water is measured using a meter as a time - dependent.

Conclusion of experiment;

Heat is transferred from a hot location to a cooler region.
Whenever heat is applied to a body, its thermal power rises, and its temperature rises.

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/21532922?referrer=searchResults

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A 2.964 kilogram truck strikes a fence at 7.00 meters/second and comes to

Makovka662 [10]

10.92N

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of truck = 2.964kg

Velocity of truck = 7m/s

Time taken = 1.9s

Unknown:

Average force on the car = ?

Solution:

According to newton's third law of motion "action and reaction are equal and opposite".

The force with which the truck struck the fence is the same as the force the fence acted on the truck with but in another direction.

From newton's second law:

Force = mass x acceleration

We know that acceleration is the change in velocity with time;

acceleration = $\frac{change in velocity }{time }$

Force = mass x $\frac{change in velocity }{time }$

Force = $\frac{2.964 x 7}{1.9}$ = 10.92N

learn more:

Newton's laws brainly.com/question/11411375

#learnwithBrainly

3 0

3 years ago

The magnetic field at 8 cm distance from a long straight wire, carrying is 0.2x10^-5 T. How much is the electric current in the

FrozenT [24]

Answer:

The electric current in the wire is 0.8 A

Explanation:

We solve this problem by applying the formula of the magnetic field generated at a distance by a long and straight conductor wire that carries electric current, as follows:

$B=\frac{2\pi*a }{u*I}$

B= Magnetic field due to a straight and long wire that carries current

u= Free space permeability

I= Electrical current passing through the wire

a = Perpendicular distance from the wire to the point where the magnetic field is located

Magnetic Field Calculation

We cleared (I) of the formula (1):

$I=\frac{2\pi*a*B }{u}$ Formula(2)

$B=0.2*10^{-5} T = 0.2*10^{-5} \frac{weber}{m^{2} }$

a =8cm=0.08m

$u=4*\pi *10^{-7} \frac{Weber}{A*m}$

We replace the known information in the formula (2)

$I=\frac{2\pi*0.08*0.2*10^{-5} }{4\pi *10x^{-7} }$

I=0.8 A

Answer: The electric current in the wire is 0.8 A

4 0

3 years ago

Consider a container of oxygen gas at a temperature of 23°C that is 1.00 m tall. Compare the gravitational potential energy of a

Sergio039 [100]

Answer:

Yes, it is reasonable to neglect it.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, a single molecule of oxygen weights 32 g (diatomic oxygen) thus, the mass of kilograms is (consider Avogadro's number):

$m=1molec*\frac{1mol}{6.022x10^{23}molec} *\frac{32g}{1mol}*\frac{1kg}{1000g}=5.31x10^{-26}kg$

After that, we compute the potential energy 1.00 m above the reference point:

$U=mhg=5.31x10^{-26}kg*1.00m*9.8\frac{m}{s^2}=5.2x10^{-25}J$

Then, we compute the average kinetic energy at the specified temperature:

$K=\frac{3}{2}\frac{R}{Na}T$

Whereas $N_A$ stands for the Avogadro's number for which we have:

$K=\frac{3}{2} \frac{8.314\frac{J}{mol*K}}{6.022x10^{23}/mol}*(23+273)K\\ \\K=6.13x10^{-21}J$

In such a way, since the average kinetic energy energy is about 12000 times higher than the potential energy, it turns out reasonable to neglect the potential energy.

Regards.

8 0

4 years ago

The force of attraction between a -165.0 uC and +115.0 C charge is 6.00 N. What is the separation between these two charges in m

Simora [160]

Answer:

The distance between the charges is 5,335.026 m

Explanation:

To obtain the forces between the particles, we can use Coulomb's Law in scalar form, this is, the force between the particles will be:

$F = k \frac{q_1 q_2}{d^2}$

where k is Coulomb's constant, $q_1$ and $q_2$ are the charges and d is the distance between the charges.

Working a little the equation, we can take:

$d^2 = k \frac{q_1 q_2}{F}$

$d = \sqrt{ k \frac{q_1 q_2}{F}}$

And this equation will give us the distance between the charges. Taking the values of the problem

$k= 9.00 \ 10^9 \frac{N \ m^2}{C^2} \\q_1 = 165.0 \mu C \\q_2 = 115.0 C\\F=- 6.00$

(the force has a minus sign, as its attractive)

$d = \sqrt{ 9.00 \ 10^9 \frac{N \ m^2}{C^2} \frac{(165.0 \mu C) (115.0 C)}{- 6.00 \ N}}$

$d = \sqrt{ 9.00 \ 10^9 \frac{N \ m^2}{C^2} \frac{(165.0 \mu C) (115.0 C)}{- 6.00 \ N}}$

$d = \sqrt{ 28,462,500 \ m^2}}$

$d = 5,335.026 m$

And this is the distance between the charges.

3 0

4 years ago

An object with a mass m slides down a rough 370 inclined plane where the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.20. If the plane i

Svetllana [295]

Answer:

$v \approx 9.312\,\frac{m}{s}$

Explanation:

The Free Body Diagram of the system is presented in the image attached below. The final speed is determined by means of the Principle of Energy Conservation and the Work-Energy Theorem:

$K_{A} + U_{g,A} = K_{B} + U_{g,B} + W_{loss}$

$K_{B} = K_{A} + U_{g,A}-U_{g,B} - W_{loss}$

$\frac{1}{2}\cdot m \cdot v^{2} = m\cdot g \cdot s\cdot \sin \theta - \mu_{k}\cdot m \cdot g \cdot s \cos \theta$

$\frac{1}{2}\cdot v^{2} = g\cdot s \cdot (\sin \theta - \mu_{k}\cdot \cos \theta)$

$v = \sqrt{2\cdot g \cdot s \cdot (\sin \theta - \mu_{k}\cdot \cos \theta)}$

$v = \sqrt{2\cdot (9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} )\cdot (10\,m)\cdot (\sin 37^{\textdegree} - 0.2\cdot \cos 37^{\textdegree})}$

$v \approx 9.312\,\frac{m}{s}$

3 0

3 years ago