The enthalpy of the reaction can be obtained from the enthalpies of formation as -16.2 kJ/mol.
<h3>What is the enthalpy of reaction?</h3>
We know that any time that there is a chemical reaction, there is an interaction that place between the reactants and the products and as such we are going to get new substances and these are the substances that I have referred to here as the products of the reaction.
In this case, we are asked to obtain the enthalpy change of the reaction. This tells us the heat that could have been absorbed or evolved in the reaction. We have to at this point know that the enthalpy change of the reaction gotten from;
Sum of enthalpy of the products - Sum of enthalpy of the reactants
ΔH = [(-484.5)] - [(-393.5) + (-74.8)]
ΔH = (-484.5) + 468.3
ΔH = -16.2 kJ/mol
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Answer:
A I think
Explanation:
It is very dense.
The atom becomes positively charged.
-hope i helped
Answer:
protons : 10
electron : 10
neutron : 10
Explanation:
Protons will usually be the same as the electrons when its a <u>Atom</u> (when its a ion or covalent bond or simple bond they will most likely be different)
the atomic number represents protons and electrons
the mass number - the atomic number = neutron
Answer:
Explanation:
a).
conc of Ca²⁺ =0.0025 M
pCa = -log(0.0025) = 2.6
logK,= 10.65 So lc = 4.47 x 10.
Formation constant of Ca(EDTA)]-z= 4.47 x 10¹⁰ At pH = 11, the fraction of EDTA that exists Y⁻⁴ is
=0.81
So the Conditional Formation constant=
=0.81x 4.47 x10¹⁰
=3.62x10¹⁰
b)
At Equivalence point:
Ca²⁺ forms 1:1 complex with EDTA At equivalence point,
Number of moles of Ca²⁺= Number of moles of EDTA Number of moles of Ca²⁺ = M×V = 0.00250 M × 50.00 mL = 0.125 mol
Number of moles of EDTA= 0.125 mol
Volume of EDTA required = moles/Molarity = 0.125 mol / 0.0050 M = 25.00 mL
V e= 25.00 mL
At equivalence point, all Ca²⁺ is converted to [CaY²⁻] complex. So the concentration of Ca²⁺ is determined by the dissociation of [CaY²⁻] complex.
![[CaY^{2-}] = \frac{Initial,moles,of, Ca^{2+}}{Total,Volume} = \frac{0.125mol}{(50.00+25.00)mL} = 0.001667M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BCaY%5E%7B2-%7D%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BInitial%2Cmoles%2Cof%2C%20Ca%5E%7B2%2B%7D%7D%7BTotal%2CVolume%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0.125mol%7D%7B%2850.00%2B25.00%29mL%7D%20%3D%200.001667M)

Ca²⁺ + Y⁴ ⇄ CaY²⁻
Initial 0 0 0.001667
change +x +x -x
equilibrium x x 0.001667 - x
![{K^'}_f = \frac{[CaY^{2-}]}{[Ca^{2+}][Y^4]}=\frac{0.001667-x}{x.x} =\frac{0.001667-x}{x^2}\\\\x^2 = \frac{0.001667-x}{{K^'}_f}\\ \\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%7BK%5E%27%7D_f%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BCaY%5E%7B2-%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BCa%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%5BY%5E4%5D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.001667-x%7D%7Bx.x%7D%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.001667-x%7D%7Bx%5E2%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cx%5E2%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0.001667-x%7D%7B%7BK%5E%27%7D_f%7D%5C%5C%20%5C%5C)

x = 2.15×10⁻⁷
[Ca+2] = 2.15x10⁻⁷ M
pca = —log(2 15x101= 6.7